Magnetic Materials Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the defining characteristic of a paramagnetic material?

  • Presence of unpaired electron in an orbital (correct)
  • Alignment of magnetic moments
  • Natural magnetic field
  • Coherent magnetic field

What happens to ferromagnetism in iron when the temperature is raised?

  • It becomes diamagnetic
  • It becomes antiferromagnetic
  • It is destroyed and iron becomes paramagnetic (correct)
  • It becomes stronger

How is free energy defined for the given problem?

  • $F = E * TS$
  • $F = E + TS$
  • $F = E / TS$
  • $F = E - TS$ (correct)

What is the energy of aligned pairs of atoms in the given problem?

<p>$-ε$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the energy of misaligned pairs of atoms in the given problem?

<p>$ε$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material is attracted to an applied magnetic field?

<p>Paramagnetic material (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of material has a natural magnetic field?

<p>Ferromagnetic material (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to ferromagnetism in iron when the temperature is raised?

<p>It is destroyed and iron becomes paramagnetic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the energy of aligned pairs of atoms in the given problem?

<p>$-\varepsilon$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a paramagnetic material?

<p>Presence of unpaired electrons producing a magnetic moment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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