Magnetic Concepts Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is Magnetic Variation?

  • The angle a magnetic compass needle makes with the horizontal plane
  • The angular difference between true north and magnetic north (correct)
  • The error induced in a magnetic compass by local magnetic fields
  • The heading of the aircraft relative to true north
  • What is Magnetic Inclination also known as?

    Magnetic Dip

    Where is Magnetic Inclination 0°?

  • At magnetic declination
  • At the magnetic poles
  • At the magnetic equator (correct)
  • At true north
  • What does Magnetic Deviation account for?

    <p>Local magnetic fields of the aircraft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is Magnetic Heading defined?

    <p>Heading of the aircraft nose relative to magnetic north</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Magnetic Variation

    • Angular difference between true north and magnetic north.
    • Positive value indicates east of true north, negative indicates west.
    • Important for navigation accuracy, as true north differs from magnetic north.

    Magnetic Inclination

    • Also known as magnetic dip.
    • Represents the angle of the compass needle with the horizontal plane.
    • Measures 0° at the magnetic equator and 90° at the magnetic poles.
    • Influences compass readings and navigational decisions based on geographic location.

    Magnetic Deviation

    • Angular difference between magnetic heading and compass heading.
    • Results from localized magnetic fields, such as those caused by the aircraft’s structure or electronics.
    • Essential to consider for precise navigation, especially in aviation and maritime operations.

    Magnetic Heading

    • Indicates the aircraft's nose direction relative to magnetic north.
    • Measured in a clockwise direction from magnetic north.
    • Fundamental for pilots to understand when navigating in relation to navigational charts and bearings.

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    Description

    Explore key concepts related to magnetism through these flashcards. Learn the definitions and distinctions of magnetic variation, inclination, deviation, and heading, enhancing your understanding of directional navigation and magnetic fields. Perfect for students and enthusiasts of physics and geography.

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