Magellan's Encounter in Cebu: Tribute Dispute

Magellan and his men reached the port of Cebu = True The baptism of the islands' inhabitants = False Conflict with LapuLapu in Mactan = False Magellan burned a village down = False

Demanded tribute as a customary form = True Encouraged the king to be a good Christian = False Went to see Magellan and asked for a boat full of men = False Refused to obey the king and prevented Zula from fighting = False

The king was named Don Charles (Carlos) = True The king refused to convert to Christianity = False The villagers were burned in retaliation = False The king declared war on Magellan = False

Refused to obey the King of Cebu and prevented Zula from fighting = True Was baptized as a Christian by Magellan = False Encouraged the burning of idols and worshiping the cross = False Surrendered peacefully to Magellan's forces = False

Zula asked Magellan for a boat full of men to fight LapuLapu = True The mass was conducted by the shore every day = False The King of Cebu was baptized as a Christian = False Magellan gave an image of Infant Jesus to Hara Amihan = False

Attended mass where Magellan gave her an image of Infant Jesus = True Led the people in burning idols and worshiping the cross = False Refused to convert to Christianity despite Magellan's efforts = False Sought peace negotiations between LapuLapu and Magellan = False

Provenance of custody = Determining the history of ownership Semantics = Study of meaning in language Hermeneutics = Interpretation of texts Anachronistic style = Using an old-fashioned style in a modern context

Source criticism = Analyzing sources used by biblical authors Form criticism = Determining the original form and historical context of literary traditions Redaction criticism = Viewing the author as the editor of source materials Tradition criticism = Examining the history of biblical traditions

Ferdinand Magellan = Portuguese explorer who organized Spanish expeditions and circumnavigated the earth Juan Sebastian Elcano = Completed the first circumnavigation of the earth after Magellan's death Antonio Pigafetta = Italian scholar and explorer who traveled with Magellan and wrote a significant travelogue King Charles I of Spain = Sponsored Magellan's expedition

Canonical criticism = Interpreting the Bible based on its canonical text Internal criticism = Assessing credibility by identifying the author, approximate date, and truthfulness Anachronistic reference to events = Referring to events in a time period different from when they occurred Identification of author = Determining who wrote a particular text

Magellan's arrival in Cebu = Organized Spanish expeditions in search of a Western route to the Maluku Islands Conversion of the King of Cebu to Christianity = Resulted from interactions between Europeans and locals during Magellan's expedition Baptism of the islands' inhabitants = Process that followed the conversion of the King of Cebu to Christianity Conflict with LapuLapu in Mactan = Fateful encounter that led to Magellan's death during his exploration

Circumnavigation = Traveling around the earth or an island Republic of Venice = Historical state in Italy known for its maritime power Travelogue = Detailed account or diary of travels Pre-colonial period = Time before colonial rule or influence

March 16, 1521 = People in Ladrones Islands have no arms but use fishbone sticks March 31, 1521 = The first mass was held at Mazaua March 18, 1521 = Nine men welcomed Magellan and his crew with food and gifts

People in Ladrones Islands have no arms but use sticks with fishbones = Description of people in Ladrones Islands King Raia Siagu sent his men to the ship of Magellan = Ballangai - a long boat full of people King Raia Siagu exchanged gifts with Magellan = Gifts exchanged between the king and Magellan Conflict with LapuLapu in Mactan = Raia Calambu being described as handsome

The first mass was held at Mazaua = Sunday morning mass location King Raia Siagu sent his men to the ship of Magellan = Magellan's arrival in Cebu People in Ladrones Islands have no arms but use sticks with fishbones = Location where people used fishbone sticks Conflict with LapuLapu in Mactan = Location of LapuLapu conflict

Nine men welcomed Magellan and his crew with food and gifts = Action towards Magellan's crew upon arrival King Raia Siagu exchanged gifts with Magellan = Action during gift exchange Conflict with LapuLapu in Mactan = Action during conflict in Mactan Raia Calambu being described as handsome = Description of Raia Calambu

Fish, Palm wine, Figs, Rice (umai), Cocos = Gifts given by King Raia Siagu Bar of gold and chest of ginger = Objects offered by King Raia Siagu Robes in Turkish fashions, Red cap, Knives, Mirrors = Gifts exchanged between King Raia Siagu and Magellan King Raia Siagu gave needed provisions and food in chinaware = Provisions given by King Raia Siagu

Raia Calambu being described as handsome = Description of Raia Calambu Nine men welcomed Magellan and his crew with food and gifts = People who welcomed Magellan Conflict with Lapulapu in Mactan = Person involved in the conflict King Raia Siagu sent his men to the ship of Magellan = Person who sent men to Magellan's ship