Psychology Introduction Quiz

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Questions and Answers

A scientific study requires a manipulation. Which variable is manipulated in an experiment?

  • Dependent Variable
  • Cofounding Variable
  • Demographic Variable
  • Independent Variable (correct)

Describe, Predict, and Control are three of the four goals of Psychology. Which of the following is the forth goal?

  • Discover
  • Therapy
  • Research
  • Explain (correct)

Pavlov is an important figure in psychology. Which area of psychology is he most associated with?

  • Behaviorism (correct)
  • Neurobiology
  • Psychoanalytic
  • Structuralism

Empirical studies examine behavior and mental processes using a scientific approach. What is a scientific approach?

<p>an approach that requires observation, measurement and experimentation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Psychology was founded by

<p>Wundt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sympathetic nervous system belongs to the

<p>Nervous System (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function(s) is (are) associated with the structure that was destroyed in Phineas Gage?

<p>All of the above (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The case of Phineas Gage is a hallmark story in psychology and in neuroscience. His incident allowed understanding of the functions related to the brain. Which brain area was destroyed by the accident in the case of Phineas Gage?

<p>Frontal Lobe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Schizophrenia is a psychiatric condition with genetic and sentimental vulnerabilities. In mothers with schizophrenia and an environmental that is unhealthy, what is the chance of having an offspring developing this condition?

<p>about 36% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On cerebral hemisphere, there is a fissure that separates the two halves of the brain. Which fissure is used to demarcate this separation?

<p>Longitudinal Fissure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is Anorexia Nervosa (AN) different than Bulimia Nervosa (BN)?

<p>None of these (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The mortality rate for eating disorders ass compared to other mental illnesses is

<p>Higher (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the incidence of eating disorders greatest?

<p>All of the answers are correct (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Researchers believe that biology plays a role in the incidence of Anorexia nervosa (AN) and Bulimia nervosa (BN)

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

AN and BN behaviors tend to run in families and may be genetic, but some researchers now believe that epigenetics may play a role in that the genes are not expressed until something in the environment turns the gene on.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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