Lymphatic System Overview
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Questions and Answers

Where is the spleen located in relation to the diaphragm?

  • Beside the stomach
  • Above the right dome of the diaphragm
  • Beneath the left dome of the diaphragm (correct)
  • In front of the diaphragm
  • Which ribs provide protection to the spleen?

  • 9th, 10th, and 11th ribs (correct)
  • 7th, 8th, and 9th ribs
  • 10th, 11th, and 12th ribs
  • 8th, 9th, and 10th ribs
  • What type of organ is the spleen classified as?

  • Digestive organ
  • Muscular organ
  • Lymphatic organ (correct)
  • Endocrine organ
  • What anatomical structure is located adjacent to the spleen?

    <p>Stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which general anatomical region can the spleen be found?

    <p>Upper left quadrant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What surface of the spleen is in contact with the diaphragm?

    <p>Diaphragmatic surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is NOT directly related to the visceral surface of the spleen?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The spleen is protected by which pair of ribs?

    <p>9th, 10th, and 11th ribs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The medial surface of the spleen is primarily related to which of the following structures?

    <p>Stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which surface of the spleen is associated with the hilum?

    <p>Visceral surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the spleen's relationship to the stomach is true?

    <p>The spleen is located posterior to the stomach.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following organs does the visceral surface of the spleen NOT relate to?

    <p>Right kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two surfaces of the spleen referred to?

    <p>Visceral and diaphragmatic surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the visceral surface of the spleen?

    <p>It is related to various abdominal organs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ lies closest to the visceral surface of the spleen?

    <p>Stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Faculty Vision

    • The faculty aims to be recognized regionally and internationally.
    • This will be achieved through:
      • Advanced educational programs
      • Innovative applied research
      • Sustainable community development

    Faculty Mission

    • To train dentists who are committed to:
      • Human values
      • Professional ethics
    • This will be achieved by:
      • Developing advanced educational programs that reflect current local and global needs.
      • Producing applied research aligned with national strategies.
      • Providing sustained community service that meets global benchmarks.

    Lymphatic System Learning Outcomes

    • Describe the circulatory system
    • Describe the heart and blood vessels
    • Describe the lymphatic system
    • Describe lymph vessels
    • Describe lymph nodes
    • Describe lymphoid tissue
    • Describe the spleen

    Lymphatic System Components

    • Cardiovascular system component
    • Lymph vessels
    • Lymph capillaries
    • Lymph nodes (glands)
    • Lymph fluid
    • Lymphatic tissues

    Lymph

    • The body fluid that flows through lymphatic vessels.
    • Clear, colorless and rich in protein.
    • Moves from blood capillaries to tissues and back to blood capillaries.
    • Excess fluid is drained by lymphatic capillaries and vessels.
    • Drains into the thoracic duct (draining 3/4 of the body) and the right lymphatic duct (draining the final 1/4 of the body).
    • The thoracic duct opens into the left innominate vein, while the right lymphatic duct opens into the right subclavian vein.

    Lymphatic Circulation

    • Lymph capillaries collect excess fluid from tissues.
    • Passes through lymph nodes.
    • Lymph vessels return filtered lymph to the blood.

    Lymph Nodes

    • Filtering stations along lymphatic vessels.
    • Located primarily in the:
      • Axilla (armpit)
      • Groin
      • Neck

    Lymphoid Tissues

    • Collections of lymphoid tissue besides lymph nodes.
      • Tonsils
      • Adenoids
      • Nodules located in the spleen.
    • No lymphatic tissue in:
      • Central nervous system (CSF)
      • Bone marrow
      • Eye

    Spleen

    • Lymphatic organ.
    • Located beneath the left diaphragm, behind the stomach and protected by the 9th, 10th, and 11th ribs.
    • Has a diaphramatic surface and a visceral surface related to the stomach, left kidney and pancreas.
    • It has two surfaces:
      • Visceral (related to the stomach, pancreas and left kidney)
      • Diaphragmatic (related to the diaphragm)
    • The spleen's hilum is present on its visceral surface.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key components and functions of the lymphatic system, including lymph vessels, lymph nodes, and related tissues. It aims to enhance understanding of the circulatory system's relationship with the lymphatic system. Perfect for students studying advanced biological concepts.

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