Questions and Answers
Which city is the capital of the Philippines located on Luzon Island?
The Cordillera Administrative Region is the most populous region in Luzon.
False
What is the area of Luzon Island in square kilometers?
109,964.9
The highest mountain in Luzon is Mount ___.
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Which region has the largest population on Luzon Island?
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Match the following regions with their population figures (in millions):
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Luzon is the fourth most populous island in the world.
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What is the name of the ethnic tribes found in Abra?
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Study Notes
Luzon Island Overview
- Largest and most populous island in the Philippines, significant for its economic and political influence.
- 15th largest island globally by land area, covering 109,964.9 square kilometers (42,457.7 sq mi).
- Home to Manila (capital city) and Quezon City (most populous city).
Population Statistics
- Contains 52.5% of the Philippines' population, making it the fourth most populous island worldwide.
- Population distribution by region:
- Region I (Ilocos Region): 5.03 million
- Region II (Cagayan Valley): 3.68 million
- Region III (Central Luzon): 12.42 million
- Region IV-A (CALABARZON): 16.19 million
- MIMAROPA Region: 3.23 million
- Region V (Bicol Region): 6.08 million
- Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR): 1.80 million
- National Capital Region (NCR): 13.48 million
Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)
- Least populous region in the Philippines and the only landlocked region.
- Bordered by Ilocos Region to the west and southwest, and Cagayan Valley to the north and southeast.
- Comprises 6 provinces: Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga, and Mountain Province.
Geography of CAR
- Contains 2 cities, 75 municipalities, and 1,176 barangays; regional center is the City of Baguio.
- Located in the Cordillera Central mountain range, featuring Mount Pulag, the highest mountain in Luzon.
Ethnic Diversity
- Diverse ethnic groups, notably the Igorot tribes, inhabit the region.
- Ethnic diversity within Abra includes the Tingguians, which is composed of several Itneg subtribes:
- Adasen, Balatok, Banaw, Belwang, Binungan, Gubang, Inlaud, Mabaka, Maeng, Masadiit, and Muyadan (or Ammutan).
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Description
Explore essential facts about Luzon Island, the largest and most populous island in the Philippines. This quiz covers its geography, demographics, and significant cities, including Manila and Quezon City. Test your knowledge on its vital statistics and cultural aspects!
