Lumbar Puncture Essentials

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5 Questions

What is the primary purpose of examining the CSF in a lumbar puncture?

To examine cell counts, protein, and glucose levels

What condition would be a contraindication for performing a lumbar puncture?

Increased intracranial pressure (ICP)

What is NOT a potential use of a lumbar puncture?

Treating cancer of the brain and spinal cord

What is a potential risk associated with performing a lumbar puncture?

Putting a contrast medium into the CSF

Which test is NOT typically conducted using CSF obtained from a lumbar puncture?

Testing for cancer of the brain and spinal cord

Study Notes

Lumbar Puncture

  • Lumbar puncture (LP), also known as spinal tap, is a medical procedure where a needle is inserted into the spinal canal to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for diagnostic testing.

Reasons for Lumbar Puncture

  • The primary reason for LP is to diagnose diseases of the central nervous system, including the brain and spine.

Diseases Diagnosed Using Lumbar Puncture

  • Meningitis
  • Encephalitis
  • Certain cancers involving the brain and spinal cord
  • Bleeding in the subarachnoid space
  • Reye syndrome
  • Myelitis
  • Neurosyphilis

Test your knowledge on lumbar puncture with this quiz covering its definition, reasons for use, diseases tested, indications, contraindications, side effects, equipment, nursing role, BMB, procedure, and results.

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