Medical Procedures and Patient Care Quiz
42 Questions
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Medical Procedures and Patient Care Quiz

Created by
@ImpartialAlbuquerque

Questions and Answers

Primary code in CPT consists of how many digits?

5

What is the correct order of draw?

  • Gray, Green, Lavender
  • Lavender, Green, Gray
  • Green, Lavender, Gray (correct)
  • Lavender, Gray, Green
  • What additive is used for a CBC?

    EDTA

    What scheduling method allows patients to arrive at their convenience?

    <p>Open Hours Scheduling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the test result shows hemoglobin at 7g/dL, what is the first thing you should do?

    <p>Notify the provider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When performing the palpatory method for measuring blood pressure, how should the CMA inflate the cuff?

    <p>30 mm above radial pulse cessation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pounds is 40kg?

    <p>88</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates a patient's understanding when administering insulin injections?

    <p>If they say to inject the insulin when it is at room temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a CLIA-waived lab test?

    <p>HCG test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What results are affected when povidone iodine is used to clean the site for dermal puncture?

    <p>Potassium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique should an MA perform on a hemostat prior to autoclaving?

    <p>Sanitization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper way to bandage a wound?

    <p>Wrap from distal to proximal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to take when drawing a forensic sample?

    <p>Have receiving lab sign chain of custody form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a patient is crying, what should you do?

    <p>Allow patient to cry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On a 12 lead EKG, where is lead V4 placed?

    <p>5th intercostal space at midclavicular line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What position is best to perform a rectal exam?

    <p>Sims Position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with an ammonia specimen?

    <p>Place specimen in ice-water slurry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a 12 lead EKG, where is the 4th precordial electrode (V4) located?

    <p>5th intercostal space, midclavicular line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What route is used for slow release of medication into the bloodstream?

    <p>Transdermal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an infant screening test, what should you draw first?

    <p>O2 levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you take enteric coated tablets?

    <p>Swallow whole with a glass of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most accurate method for taking temperature?

    <p>Rectal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step to verify the safety of venipuncture supplies?

    <p>Inspect integrity of needle's seal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many centimeters is 5'7"?

    <p>170cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you pick the primary insurance policy?

    <p>Parent with the earliest birth month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is measured to determine trough levels for therapeutic medications?

    <p>Time next dose is due</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a CCMA notices a clergy member with a patient when they need to draw blood, what should they do?

    <p>Return after drawing other patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a patient loses consciousness and EKG shows ventricular fibrillation, what should you do?

    <p>Call for help and begin CPR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many milliliters are in 1 tablespoon of medication?

    <p>15mL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sterilization method for hemostats?

    <p>Autoclave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do you invert anticoagulant tubes?

    <p>To prevent clotting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you see a hematoma developing at the site of a venous blood draw?

    <p>Release tourniquet and stop draw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an abnormal lab result for potassium?

    <p>3 mEq/L</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do modifiers indicate?

    <p>Alteration in service performed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in scheduling a patient for an outpatient procedure?

    <p>Obtain oral or written order from provider</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do category III codes do?

    <p>Assign a temporary code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ventricular depolarization refer to?

    <p>R wave</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lab tests are elevated during a heart attack?

    <p>Troponin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the patient record in the Holter monitor diary?

    <p>Running</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many pounds is 72kg?

    <p>158.4 lbs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When taking blood pressure, when do you start reading the diastolic pressure?

    <p>When sound disappears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When instructing a patient on Holter monitors, what indicates the need for further instruction?

    <p>If the lead comes loose, I will reattach them myself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    CPT Coding

    • Primary code in CPT consists of 5 digits.

    Phlebotomy and Blood Draw

    • Correct order of draw: Green, Lavender, Gray.
    • CBC additive is EDTA.
    • When drawing a forensic sample, obtain a chain of custody form signed by the receiving lab.
    • If a hematoma develops during a venous blood draw, release the tourniquet and stop the draw.

    Blood Pressure Measurement

    • Inflate the blood pressure cuff 30 mm above the point where the radial pulse ceases.
    • Diastolic pressure should be recorded when the sound disappears.

    Laboratory Testing

    • HCG test is classified as a CLIA-waived lab test.
    • Povidone iodine can affect potassium levels when used for dermal puncture.
    • Abnormal potassium lab result is indicated by a level of 3 mEq/L.

    Patient Care and Safety

    • In case of a patient crying, allow them to express their emotions.
    • If a patient loses consciousness and the EKG shows ventricular fibrillation, call for help and start CPR.

    Medical Procedures

    • For a rectal exam, the best position is the Sims Position.
    • An ammonia specimen needs to be placed in an ice-water slurry for proper handling.
    • Bandage a wound by wrapping it from distal to proximal.

    Medication Administration

    • Enteric-coated tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water.
    • Slow release of medication into the bloodstream occurs via the transdermal route.

    Measurements and Conversions

    • 40 kg converts to 88 pounds (40 x 2.2 = 88).
    • 5'7" is equivalent to 170 cm.
    • 72 kg converts to 158.4 pounds (72 x 2.2 = 158.4).
    • 1 tablespoon of medication equals 15 mL.

    Scheduling and Insurance

    • The primary insurance policy is determined by the parent with the earliest birth month.

    Monitoring and Equipment

    • Trough levels for therapeutic medications are measured at the time the next dose is due.
    • The most accurate method for taking body temperature is rectal.

    EKG Insights

    • Lead V4 is placed at the 5th intercostal space at the midclavicular line.
    • R wave indicates ventricular depolarization.
    • Troponin levels are elevated during a heart attack.

    Patient Instructions

    • When using a Holter monitor, patients should record physical activities in the diary. Indicate a need for further instruction if a patient states they will reattach loose leads themselves, as this should be done by medical staff.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on medical coding, phlebotomy, blood pressure measurement, laboratory testing, and patient care procedures. This quiz covers various essential topics related to patient safety and laboratory practices. It's perfect for students and professionals in the medical field.

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