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Questions and Answers
What is lubrication and what is its purpose?
What is lubrication and what is its purpose?
Lubrication is the process of using a lubricant to reduce friction and wear between two surfaces. Its purpose is to allow smooth operation of machine elements, reduce wear, and prevent damage and failure.
What is the study of lubrication called?
What is the study of lubrication called?
The study of lubrication is called tribology.
How do lubrication mechanisms like fluid-lubricated systems reduce friction and wear?
How do lubrication mechanisms like fluid-lubricated systems reduce friction and wear?
Fluid-lubricated systems reduce friction and wear by carrying the applied load through hydrodynamic or hydrostatic pressure, which reduces solid body interactions.
What are the different lubrication regimes based on?
What are the different lubrication regimes based on?
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What is the purpose of lubrication in a contact between two surfaces?
What is the purpose of lubrication in a contact between two surfaces?
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What happens when lubrication breaks down?
What happens when lubrication breaks down?
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What are the two main lubrication mechanisms?
What are the two main lubrication mechanisms?
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What is the discipline that studies lubrication called?
What is the discipline that studies lubrication called?
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Why is adequate lubrication important for machine elements?
Why is adequate lubrication important for machine elements?
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What are the consequences of lubrication breakdown?
What are the consequences of lubrication breakdown?
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Study Notes
Overview of Lubrication
- Lubrication uses lubricants to diminish friction and wear between surfaces.
- It is a key concept within the field of tribology, which studies friction, wear, and lubrication.
- Different lubrication mechanisms exist, including fluid-lubricated systems that utilize hydrodynamic or hydrostatic pressure to minimize solid body interactions.
Importance of Adequate Lubrication
- Proper lubrication ensures smooth operation of machine elements, prolongs their lifespan, and lowers wear rates.
- It helps prevent excessive stresses and seizures in bearings, enhancing reliability in mechanical systems.
- When lubrication fails, components may contact directly, leading to destructive rubbing, heat generation, local welding, and significant component damage or failure.
Lubrication Mechanisms
- Fluid-lubricated systems adapt under varying loads on contacting surfaces.
- As load increases, unique operational scenarios arise, altering lubrication effectiveness and the degree of surface separation.
- Lubrication regimes vary based on surface interaction and separation, affecting performance and durability.
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Description
Test your knowledge on lubrication and its role in reducing friction and wear between surfaces. This quiz covers lubrication mechanisms, fluid-lubricated systems, and the principles of reducing solid body interaction.