Lou Gehrig: Stamina, Stats, and Baseball Career

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Questions and Answers

How did Gehrig's early life experiences contribute to his success as a baseball player?

  • His father's success in sports motivated him to excel.
  • His family's wealth allowed him to focus solely on training.
  • His natural athletic abilities were evident from a young age.
  • Growing up in poverty instilled in him a strong work ethic and determination. (correct)

What does the anecdote about Cleanthes, the Stoic philosopher, illustrate in the context of Lou Gehrig's story?

  • The importance of philosophical education for athletes.
  • The theme of enduring hardship with stoicism and inner strength. (correct)
  • The connection between ancient philosophy and modern sports.
  • The need for athletes to study philosophy to improve their performance.

How did Gehrig's approach to baseball differ from that of some of his more naturally talented peers?

  • He focused on conditioning and hard work to compensate for any lack of natural talent. (correct)
  • He had a more relaxed attitude toward the game and its demands.
  • He prioritized individual achievements over team success.
  • He relied more on natural talent and less on hard work.

What does the author mean by stating, 'Baseball was a profession that demanded control of, as well as care for, the body—since it was both the obstacle and the vehicle for success'?

<p>Balancing physical discipline and talent is necessary for success in baseball. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Joe DiMaggio learn from Lou Gehrig early in his career?

<p>To expect the best from himself and his teammates. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Gehrig's personal habits and lifestyle contribute to his athletic success?

<p>His disciplined lifestyle and avoidance of vices enhanced his physical condition. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Lou Gehrig's attitude toward personal fame and recognition?

<p>He was indifferent to personal accolades, prioritizing the team's success. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated Lou Gehrig to continue playing despite numerous injuries and physical setbacks?

<p>A sense of responsibility to his team and a personal drive to overcome physical limitations. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Gehrig's manager react when Gehrig told him he could no longer help the team?

<p>He was shocked and saddened, hoping Gehrig had more time left. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way was Gehrig's decision to end his streak aligned with Churchill's philosophy?

<p>By adhering to convictions of honor and good sense. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the crowd's reaction when it was announced that Lou Gehrig had benched himself?

<p>They broke out in a sustained applause, recognizing his contribution. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate lesson that Lou Gehrig's life teaches us?

<p>The value of mastering one's physical form and living a disciplined life. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the author connect Lou Gehrig's story to the broader idea of self-mastery?

<p>By portraying Gehrig's life as an example of how mastering the physical can lead to mastering the self. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the balance between comfort and discipline in achieving success?

<p>Success requires a constant battle against complacency and the allure of comfort. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Lou Gehrig's teammates react to his demonstration of physical toughness after a bad throw injured his thumb?

<p>They were surprised by his lack of a reaction. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unusual item did Lou Gehrig wear on his head after being hit by a fastball?

<p>Babe Ruth's hat</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many consecutive games did Lou Gehrig play at first base for the New York Yankees?

<p>2,130</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many times did Gehrig's Yankees reach the World Series?

<p>Seven</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did doctors discover when they X-rayed Lou Gehrig's hands?

<p>At least seventeen healed fractures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Lou Gehrig's career batting average?

<p>.340</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Lou Gehrig win the MLB Triple Crown?

<p>1934</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Gehrig's father work that ironically contrasted Gehrig's dedication?

<p>His father didn't work but made excuses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the German gymnastics club where Gehrig developed his lower body strength?

<p>turnverein</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Gehrig say he was to baseball?

<p>A slave</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the Yankee that Gehrig replaced to start his impressive streak?

<p>Wally Pipp</p> Signup and view all the answers

What activity did Gehrig participate in that got him in trouble with the Yankees management?

<p>Stickball</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Joe DiMaggio told when he asked who was going to pitch for the opposing team?

<p>&quot;Never worry about that, Joe,” &quot;Just remember they always save the best for the Yankees.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

What habit did Gehrig develop in the minor leagues that he quickly stopped after a coach intervened?

<p>Drinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened during Gehrig's last game that made him realize it was time for him to retire?

<p>He made a routine play, and his teammates celebrated as if it was something extraordinary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the announcer say at Gehrig's last game that stunned the twelve thousand fans in attendance?

<p>&quot;How about a hand for Lou Gehrig, who played 2,130 games in a row before he benched himself today.&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Lou Gehrig's Streak

Lou Gehrig played 2,130 consecutive games for the NY Yankees, showcasing physical stamina and endurance.

Gehrig's Batting Prowess

Lou Gehrig maintained an exceptional .340 career batting average; excelled in high-pressure situations.

MLB Triple Crown

Gehrig won the MLB Triple Crown in 1934, led in batting average, home runs, and RBIs.

Gehrig's RBI Record

Lou Gehrig had 1,995 RBIs, ranked among baseball's greatest teammates, showcasing his ability to drive runs.

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Self-Made Athlete

Hard work and determination transform potential into athletic prowess as demonstrated by Gehrig.

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Mother's Influence

Gehrig's mother instilled a strong work ethic through her tireless efforts.

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Baseball as a Calling

Lou Gehrig's higher calling was baseball; demanded control of and care for the body.

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Unmatched Dedication

Gehrig approached baseball with unmatched dedication, conditioning, and love for the game.

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Respect for the Game

Gehrig's approach always respects the game's trivial aspects, never showing disrespect.

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Cultivating Inner Strength

Gehrig made a habit of ignoring the voice of doubt & exhaustion, cultivating strength through discipline.

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Internal Discipline

Gehrig’s discipline wasn't forced from above; his inner strength emanated from his soul.

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Balance of Talent

Gehrig balanced natural gifts with relentless training demonstrating a commitment to maximize potential.

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Playing Through Pain

Gehrig, despite physical pain and injuries, played through them with resilience, rarely complaining.

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Clean Living

Gehrig was known for clean living habits, disciplined routine, and commitment and earned respect.

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ALS Devastation

ALS ravaged Gehrig body, yet his will kept him on field; symbolizes strength, even as skills declined.

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Gehrig's Endurance

Playing through physical hardships, pushing personal limits.

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Turnverein

German gymnastics club where Gehrig honed lower body strength.

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Nonnegotiable Assets

The relentless pursuit of self-improvement and toughness, regardless of external circumstances.

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Body and Mind Control

Balancing physical readiness with the mental aspect to optimize performance.

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Avoiding Comfort

Resisting the temptation to relax or become content, fueling constant progress and improvement.

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Inner Temperance

Internal drive over external pressure.

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Team First

The team supersedes individual recognition.

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The Body as Metaphor

The body is a proving ground for the strength of mind and soul.

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Study Notes

Lou Gehrig's Stamina and Career

  • Lou Gehrig played through fevers, migraines, crippling back pain, pulled muscles, and sprained ankles.
  • Gehrig once suited up and played in Babe Ruth's hat after being hit in the head by an eighty-mile-per-hour fastball due to swelling.
  • Lou Gehrig played 2,130 consecutive games as first base for the New York Yankees.
  • Gehrig's consecutive game streak stood for five-and-a-half decades.

Gehrig's Achievements and Physical Condition

  • The MLB regular season was 152 games during Gehrig's time.
  • Gehrig's Yankees reached the World Series seven times.
  • He played for seventeen years from April to October, barnstorming in the off-season, sometimes traveling as far as Japan to do so.
  • Gehrig played approximately 350 doubleheaders and traveled over two hundred thousand miles, mostly by train and bus.
  • X-rays of Gehrig's hands revealed at least seventeen healed fractures.
  • He broke nearly every finger during his career but never said a word about it.

Gehrig's Statistics and Accolades

  • Gehrig's career batting average was .340.
  • He hit .361 in his postseason career and batted over .500 in two different World Series.
  • Gehrig hit 495 home runs, including twenty-three grand slams, a record that stood for more than seven decades.
  • In 1934, he won the MLB Triple Crown, leading the league in batting average, home runs, and RBIs.
  • Gehrig is sixth all-time with 1,995 RBIs.
  • He was a two-time MVP, seven-time All-Star, six-time World Series Champion, and Hall of Famer.
  • Gehrig was the first player to have his number retired.
  • He was one of the greatest teammates in the history of the game.

Early Life and Determination

  • Gehrig replaced Wally Pipp in June 1925.
  • Born in New York in 1903 to German immigrants, he was the only one of the four children to survive infancy.
  • He was a whopping fourteen pounds at birth.
  • He developed a powerful lower body at the turnverein, his father's German gymnastics club.
  • A boyhood friend once joked that Gehrig's body often "behaved as if it were drunk."
  • Gehrig wasn't born an athlete but made himself one.

Dedication and Work Ethic

  • Gehrig's father was a drinker, and his chronic excuses shamed Gehrig.
  • He didn't miss a day of school, partly due to his mother's work ethic as a cook, laundress, baker, and cleaning lady.
  • A classmate recalled that Gehrig often came to school in the winter without an overcoat or hat.
  • Gehrig saw playing baseball as a job demanding control over the body.
  • A teammate said that fitness was like a religion to him; Gehrig considered himself a "slave to baseball.”
  • He never threw his bat or flipped it.
  • He got in trouble for playing stickball with local kids after Yankees games.

Perseverance and Discipline

  • He cultivated the the strength to ignore thoughts of quitting, frustration, and tiredness of conforming to his own high standards
  • Gehrig said that "Baseball is hard work and the strain is tremendous"
  • Others are dedicated up to a point, but quit if it gets too hard.
  • Joe DiMaggio once asked Gehrig who he thought was going to pitch for the opposing team "Never worry about that, Joe,” "Just remember they always save the best for the Yankees."
  • Paul Gallico, wrote that Gehrig's “clean living did not grow out of a smugness and prudery, a desire for personal sanctification, chose the most sensible and efficient route to getting it."
  • Gehrig did not take care of his body because to abuse it is a sin, but because if we abuse the temple, we insult out chances of success.
  • He believed that getting comfortable was the enemy and that success is an endless series of invitations to get comfortable
  • According to Gehrig, temperance was an interior force
  • In his early career he once played better after drinking, a seasoned coach explained the long term costs of seeking pleasure and not developing sustainable coping mechanisms to him

Temperance and Personal Life

  • It meant something to Gehrig to be a ballplayer, a Yankee, and a first-generation American, to be someone who kids looked up to.
  • Gehrig lived with his parents for his first ten seasons, often taking the subway to the stadium.
  • He tore off a section of the team’s upgraded dugout with padded seats replacing the old Spartan bench, stating “I get tired of sitting on cushions... cushions in my car, cushions on the chairs at home - every place I go they have cushions.”

Lou Gehrig's Approach to the game

  • Lou Gehrig and Babe Ruth had the same number of league batting titles
  • Ruth struck out almost twice as many times as Gehrig.
  • Once his trainer said that if all ballplayers were like Gehrig, there wouldn't be any job for trainers on ball clubs.
  • The only thing that Gehrig asked the staff to do was leave a stick of gum out for him or two if they were going into a double header
  • A bad throw from his third baseman caused Gehrig to jam his thumb into the group so hard it was thought to be broken

Overcoming Challenges and Physical Decline

  • Gehrig was knocked unconscious by a pitch in June 1934.
  • After being hit, Gehrig leaned in and hit a triple, followed by another hit, and a third before the game was rained out
  • His only postgame comment was “A thing like that can’t stop us Dutchmen”
  • The Yankees played thirty-six games in thirty-five days in August 1938.
  • Gehrig hit .329 with nine home runs and thirty-eight RBIs that month although as the early stages of ALS ravaged his body.
  • His swing wasn’t as fast and he struggled to put his mitt on.
  • He pulled himself from the lineup in May 1939, telling the Yankees’ manager “I always said that when I felt I couldn’t help the team anymore I would take myself out of the lineup. I guess that time has come.”
  • Twelve thousand people in Detroit attended Gehrig's starting lineup where his name wasn't called for the first time in 2,130 games.
  • In 1941 The New York Times wrote "Death came to the erstwhile 'Iron Man' at 10:10 o'clock,”
  • The preacher said of the man, "We need none because you all knew him"
  • Muhammad Ali's point stated that when we master the lower self, we elevate ourselves to a higher plane.
  • To stay pure, to be tough and to conquer our bodies before they conquer us.

Final Farewell

  • July 4, 1939, Gehrig entered Yankee Stadium for the final time in uniform.
  • He struggled to hold himself up, exclaiming “For the past two weeks you have been reading about a bad break,”..."Yet today I consider myself the luckiest man on the face of the earth."

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