Questions and Answers
What is the most frequently observed radiation-induced cancer?
Leukemia
What does the term 'Leukemia' mean in Greek?
White Blood
When did physicians in Hiroshima and Nagasaki first notice an increase in leukemia incidence among survivors?
10 to 15 years after the nuclear explosion
What is the significance of the latent period in radiation-induced cancers?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of exposure may result in delayed radiation effects?
Signup and view all the answers
What fraction of radio carcinogenesis mortality does leukemia account for?
Signup and view all the answers
Which process involves the production of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of cells do hematopoietic stem cells develop into?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of cells do myeloid cells develop into?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the characteristic of leukemia cells in terms of maturity?
Signup and view all the answers
In healthy people, where are blasts typically found?
Signup and view all the answers
What distinguishes leukemia from normal blood cells?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the main reason why normal blood cells struggle to perform their functions in leukemia induced by Thorotrast exposure?
Signup and view all the answers
Which element is present in Thorotrast that decays by alpha particle emission?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary cancer type associated with patients who received alpha-radiation exposure from radiologically administered Thorotrast?
Signup and view all the answers
Which leukemia type is the most common form of childhood cancer?
Signup and view all the answers
In addition to children, which age group is particularly affected by Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the most common aggressive leukemia type in adults?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of leukemia starts in the lymphoid cells of the bone marrow?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of leukemia is the most common in older adults?
Signup and view all the answers
Which leukemia type progresses slowly and may have few or no symptoms for months or years?
Signup and view all the answers
Which symptom is commonly associated with leukemia and manifested as tiny red spots under the skin?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of leukemia usually affects children in a very small number of cases?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of leukemia can spread quickly into the blood?
Signup and view all the answers