Long Bone Development Process
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Questions and Answers

What type of cells form the hyaline cartilaginous skeletal precursor of the bones?

  • Osteoblasts
  • Mesenchymal cells
  • Chondroblasts (correct)
  • Chondrocytes

What happens to the chondrocytes in the center of the structure as the bone collar forms?

  • They die and disintegrate (correct)
  • They differentiate into osteoblasts
  • They form the medullary cavity
  • They continue to grow and divide

What is the role of blood vessels in the development of the bone?

  • They bring chondroblasts to the edges of the structure
  • They carry osteogenic cells to the center of the structure (correct)
  • They prevent nutrients from diffusing into the center of the hyaline cartilage
  • They deposit bone in a ring around the diaphysis

What is the primary ossification center?

<p>The area where bone is replacing cartilage in the diaphysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the cartilage and chondrocytes at the ends of the structure?

<p>They continue to grow and divide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the resulting space that forms in the center of the structure?

<p>The medullary cavity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process called when new bone tissue replaces old bone tissue?

<p>Bone remodeling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cartilage is found between the diaphysis and epiphysis in children and adolescents?

<p>Hyaline cartilage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the process of chondrocyte division and calcification on the diaphyseal side of the epiphyseal plate?

<p>Lengthening of the bone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of growth is responsible for the increase in the diameter of bones?

<p>Appositional growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structure that remains after the epiphyseal plate fades?

<p>Epiphyseal line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the number of stages involved in the process of bone repair?

<p>Four (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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