Logic Study Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is logic?

  • The study of language
  • The study of emotions
  • The study of reasoning (correct)
  • The study of history
  • What does the term 'logic' derive from?

  • Sanskrit word 'mythos'
  • Greek word 'pathos'
  • Arabic word 'ethos'
  • Latin word 'logos' (correct)
  • What is the primary focus of logic?

  • Literary analysis
  • Physical exercises
  • Artistic expressions
  • Valid inferences and demonstration (correct)
  • What does logic study more narrowly?

    <p>The principles and criteria of valid inferences or demonstration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A premise in an argument is meant to lead to a conclusion. (True/False)

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A premise is also a conclusion. (True/False)

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Premises and conclusions are the same thing in an argument. (True/False)

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'premise' is derived from the Latin word 'premis'. (True/False)

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Objective Morality is the view that all moral claims are objectively true.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Objective Morality asserts that moral claims can be true in the same sense that scientific claims are true.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Objective Morality is a widely accepted view in the field of ethics.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'objective' in Objective Morality refers to the idea that moral truth is independent of individual beliefs or opinions.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Logic

    • Logic is a branch of study that focuses on the principles of reasoning and inference.
    • The term 'logic' derives from the Greek word 'logos', meaning reason, discourse, or sentence.

    Primary Focus of Logic

    • The primary focus of logic is to evaluate arguments and determine their validity.

    Study of Logic

    • Logic more narrowly studies the principles of inference, which are the rules that govern how conclusions can be drawn from premises.

    Premises and Conclusions

    • A premise in an argument is meant to lead to a conclusion. (True)
    • A premise is not necessarily a conclusion. (False)
    • Premises and conclusions are not the same thing in an argument. (False)
    • The term 'premise' is not derived from the Latin word 'premis', but rather from the Latin word 'praemissa', meaning "something sent before". (False)

    Objective Morality

    • Objective Morality is the view that all moral claims are objectively true.
    • Objective Morality asserts that moral claims can be true in the same sense that scientific claims are true.
    • Objective Morality is not a widely accepted view in the field of ethics.
    • The term 'objective' in Objective Morality refers to the idea that moral truth is independent of individual beliefs or opinions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the principles and criteria of valid inferences and demonstrations with this logic study quiz. Explore the Greek origins of logic and its role in reasoning.

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