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Analogy in Logic and Reasoning Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is analogy in logic?

An inference from one particular to another particular (correct)

A deduction from one general to another general

An induction from one particular to another general

An abduction from one general to another particular

In a broader sense, what is analogical reasoning?

A process of inferring from general to particular

A comparison between two unrelated things

A cognitive process of transferring information from one source to another source (correct)

A linguistic expression corresponding to a cognitive process

What does the term 'analogy' refer to in the biological notion?

A relation between different subjects

A dissimilarity between the source and the target

A proportion between the source and the target

A similarity between the source and the target (correct)

What does the English word 'analogy' derive from?

The Latin analogia, derived from the Greek ἀναλογία Signup and view all the answers

Where does analogy play a significant role according to some arguments?

At the core of cognition Signup and view all the answers

In arithmetic reasoning, what do we need to do in order to reach a solution?

Convert word problems into equations Signup and view all the answers

What mathematical operations are commonly utilized in arithmetic reasoning?

Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division Signup and view all the answers

What does arithmetic reasoning primarily help us to determine in a question?

The concept of maths to be applied Signup and view all the answers

What is the key process in arithmetic reasoning for finding the correct answers?

Converting word problems into equations Signup and view all the answers

How does arithmetic reasoning primarily deal with the given word problem?

By converting the word problem into equations Signup and view all the answers