19 Questions
Which of the following is an example of a deductive argument?
An argument that is valid and sound
What is the difference between a strong and a weak argument?
A strong argument is more convincing than a weak argument
What is the fallacy of affirming the consequent?
Mistakenly assuming that if the consequent is true, then the antecedent must also be true
What is the fallacy of false dilemma?
Mistakenly assuming that only two options exist when there are actually more
What is the difference between a formal and an informal fallacy?
A formal fallacy is a deductive error, while an informal fallacy is an inductive error
What is the fallacy of hasty generalization?
Mistakenly drawing a general conclusion based on insufficient or biased evidence
What is confirmation bias?
The tendency to favor information that supports one's preexisting beliefs or values
What is the principle of charity in argumentation?
The principle that one should assume the best possible interpretation of an argument or statement
What is the difference between direct support and indirect support in argument mapping?
Direct support refers to evidence that directly supports the conclusion, while indirect support refers to evidence that indirectly supports the conclusion
Which of the following is an example of a deductive argument?
An argument that is valid and cogent
What is the fallacy of affirming the consequent?
Inferring the consequent from the antecedent
What is the difference between a formal and an informal fallacy?
A formal fallacy is based on faulty structure, while an informal fallacy is based on faulty reasoning
What is the fallacy of hasty generalization?
Drawing a conclusion based on insufficient evidence
What is the principle of charity in argumentation?
Assuming the best possible interpretation of an argument
What is confirmation bias?
The tendency to seek out information that confirms one's existing beliefs
What is the fallacy of false dilemma?
Presenting only two options when there are actually more
What is the difference between direct support and indirect support in argument mapping?
Direct support is based on explicit statements, while indirect support is based on implicit statements
What is the difference between a strong and a weak argument?
A strong argument is based on sound reasoning, while a weak argument is based on faulty reasoning
What is the fallacy of hasty generalization?
Drawing a conclusion based on insufficient evidence
Test your knowledge of basic components and concepts in logic with this quiz! From propositions and arguments to deductive and inductive reasoning, you'll explore topics like validity, soundness, fallacies, and more. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand the fundamentals of logical thinking.
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