Local Governance and Community Representation
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of local government?

  • To make decisions on behalf of the state government
  • To represent the state government in local communities
  • To execute statutory procedures for the state government
  • To protect local interests concerning the livelihood of the community (correct)

Who can make decisions locally about the livelihood of the community?

  • The state government
  • The local government
  • Elected representatives of the state government
  • Citizens and local authorities (correct)

What is the fundamental principle of local governance?

  • To represent the state government's interests
  • To comply with state laws
  • To execute procedures for state government
  • To express the will of every citizen (correct)

Who must local government bodies and officials act within the boundaries of?

<p>The state laws (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capability of local governance?

<p>Execution within compliance with established statutory procedures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who represents the interest of the community in local government?

<p>Elected local government officials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is transparency important in a democratic society?

<p>To ensure that every member of the community knows what actions the government takes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of collective decision-making in local government agencies?

<p>Prevents usurpation of power by one individual (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are local government bodies appointed?

<p>The community independently appoints them by election (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why must local government bodies have legislative autonomy?

<p>To have their own functions and responsibilities outlined in the state law (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of organizational autonomy for local government agencies?

<p>Communities and their government agencies must have a capacity to determine their own structure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does financial autonomy entail for a community and its local government bodies?

<p>The right to possess, use, and dispose of communal property and funds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does state support local government bodies?

<p>By providing necessary support and guarantees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the local government mentioned in the text?

<p>To serve as a bridge to provide goods and services to the people (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the historical context of decentralizing power from Manila in the Philippines?

<p>It was initiated during the Spanish colonial period from 1565-1898 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the local government play in the political system of the Philippines?

<p>Serving as a 'bridge' to provide goods and services from the national government to the people (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between local governments and the national government?

<p>Local governments serve as a 'bridge' to provide goods and services from the national government to the people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What components make up the local government mentioned in the text?

<p>Provinces, cities, and municipalities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of decentralized governance in the Philippines?

<p>It allows for easier governance in a diverse, geographical, and cultural context (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the excerpt?

<p>The decentralization measures brought about by the Local Government Code of the Philippines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the American colonial period, what system did the Filipino government pattern its organizational structure after?

<p>The Spanish local government system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Apolinario Mabini believe was crucial for the strength of a democracy in the Philippines?

<p>The role of municipal governments in local governance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant disadvantage of the bureaucratic model introduced during the American colonial period?

<p>Syndicated corruption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of local government units is an autonomous region in the Philippines situated above?

<p>Provinces and independent cities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of friars in local government affairs during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines?

<p>Influence and intervention in government affairs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Congress pass in 1991 that constituted radical decentralization measures for local government units?

<p>Republic Act No.7160, the Local Government Code (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way were provinces and independent cities organized within national government regions during the American colonial period?

<p>As administrative regions with their own elected governments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the lowest level of territorial organization within local government in the Philippines?

<p>Barangays (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Emilio Aguinaldo and the Malolos Constitution propose regarding local governance in 1898?

<p>Effective local governance resting on municipal governments' strength (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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