Lobar vs. Bronchopneumonia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of inflammation characterizes lobar pneumonia?

  • Acute sero-fibrinous inflammation (correct)
  • Subacute interstitial inflammation
  • Acute purulent inflammation
  • Chronic caseous inflammation

Which causative organism is primarily associated with lobar pneumonia?

  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Pneumococci (correct)
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae

How is the lesion in bronchopneumonia characterized?

  • Homogeneous and spread throughout the lung
  • Diffuse and unrelated to bronchiole
  • Absence of lesions in the bronchioles
  • Patchy and localized to bronchiole (correct)

In terms of pleura involvement, what is a key difference between lobar pneumonia and bronchopneumonia?

<p>Lobar pneumonia has marked pleura involvement while bronchopneumonia usually has none (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical course duration for bronchopneumonia compared to lobar pneumonia?

<p>2-3 weeks for bronchopneumonia and 7-9 days for lobar pneumonia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Lobar pneumonia definition

Acute sero-fibrinous inflammation of the lung

Bronchopneumonia definition

Acute suppurative inflammation of lung, patchy lesions

Lobar pneumonia cause

Pneumococci bacteria

Bronchopneumonia cause

Staphylococcus or Streptococcus pyogenes

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Lobar pneumonia resolution

Usually resolves in 7-9 days, crisis

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Study Notes

Lobar Pneumonia vs. Bronchopneumonia

  • Etiology:

    • Lobar pneumonia is caused by only primary pneumococcal infection.
    • Bronchopneumonia is caused by primary and secondary bacterial infections (Staph, Strept).
  • Stages:

    • Lobar pneumonia does not have stages.
    • Bronchopneumonia has no stages.
  • Lesion:

    • Lobar pneumonia has a diffuse lesion that is not connected to bronchioles.
    • Bronchopneumonia has a patchy lesion connected to bronchioles.
  • Pus:

    • Lobar pneumonia does not contain pus in the lesions.
    • Bronchopneumonia pus is present in lesions and exudes on pressure.
  • Fibrin:

    • Lobar pneumonia has fibrin marked, diffuse.
    • Bronchopneumonia has fibrin usually absent.
  • Other cells:

    • Lobar pneumonia has neutrophils, RBCs, and macrophages.
    • Bronchopneumonia has pus cells, RBCs, and macrophages.
  • Pleurisy:

    • Lobar pneumonia can have pleurisy, although it's uncommon.
    • Bronchopneumonia does not have pleurisy.
  • Resolution:

    • Lobar pneumonia resolution occurs in 7-9 days, ends by crisis.
    • Bronchopneumonia resolution occurs in 2-3 weeks, ends by lysis.
  • Frequency:

    • Lobar pneumonia is a common outcome.
    • Bronchopneumonia is a rare outcome.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the differences between lobar pneumonia and bronchopneumonia. This quiz covers etiology, lesion characteristics, cellular composition, and other clinical aspects. Determine how well you understand these two types of pneumonia.

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