Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a unique characteristic of the Landrace breed of pigs?
What is a unique characteristic of the Landrace breed of pigs?
Which breed of cattle is known for its high yield in milk production?
Which breed of cattle is known for its high yield in milk production?
What is a distinguishing feature of the Duroc pig breed?
What is a distinguishing feature of the Duroc pig breed?
Which breed of horse is specifically noted for its racing ability?
Which breed of horse is specifically noted for its racing ability?
Signup and view all the answers
What challenge is commonly associated with Jersey cattle?
What challenge is commonly associated with Jersey cattle?
Signup and view all the answers
Which breed of pig is famous for its very good ham quality?
Which breed of pig is famous for its very good ham quality?
Signup and view all the answers
Which cattle breed exhibits heat tolerance and disease resistance?
Which cattle breed exhibits heat tolerance and disease resistance?
Signup and view all the answers
What feature is characteristic of the Philippine Carabao?
What feature is characteristic of the Philippine Carabao?
Signup and view all the answers
What characteristic makes Nile Tilapia a popular choice in the Philippines?
What characteristic makes Nile Tilapia a popular choice in the Philippines?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following statements about catfish is true?
Which of the following statements about catfish is true?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the national fish of the Philippines?
What is the national fish of the Philippines?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a notable difference between Native Hito and Thai catfish?
What is a notable difference between Native Hito and Thai catfish?
Signup and view all the answers
Which bee species is known for producing darker honey with potential medicinal properties?
Which bee species is known for producing darker honey with potential medicinal properties?
Signup and view all the answers
Which breed of goat is known for its low milk yield and is often referred to as the 'poor man's cattle'?
Which breed of goat is known for its low milk yield and is often referred to as the 'poor man's cattle'?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary use of the Boer breed of goat?
What is the primary use of the Boer breed of goat?
Signup and view all the answers
Which breed of rabbit is commonly used in laboratory settings for testing due to its docile nature?
Which breed of rabbit is commonly used in laboratory settings for testing due to its docile nature?
Signup and view all the answers
What color are the eggs produced by the Rhode Island Red chicken?
What color are the eggs produced by the Rhode Island Red chicken?
Signup and view all the answers
What characteristic distinguishes the Muscovy duck from other duck breeds?
What characteristic distinguishes the Muscovy duck from other duck breeds?
Signup and view all the answers
Which breed of chicken is known for high meat and egg production?
Which breed of chicken is known for high meat and egg production?
Signup and view all the answers
Which breed of duck is commonly referenced with 'balot' producers in Filipino culture?
Which breed of duck is commonly referenced with 'balot' producers in Filipino culture?
Signup and view all the answers
Which breed of sheep is known for naturally shedding its fleece, making shearing easier?
Which breed of sheep is known for naturally shedding its fleece, making shearing easier?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Pigs
- Philippine Native Pig (4-5 months old): Adaptable, hardy, known for high-quality meat and reproduction capabilities.
- Landrace: Recognizable by long body and droopy ears.
- Yorkshire (Large White): Erect ears and long body; ideal for bacon production.
- Duroc: Reddish-brown coloration; excellent marbling for meat; typically used as breeding males.
- Pietrain: Black spots and erect ears; noted for superior ham quality; originates from Belgium.
- Injection for pigs is done intramuscularly in the neck to prevent meat discoloration.
Cattle
- Philippine Native Cattle: Small, sturdy, and highly adaptable compared to other breeds.
- Brahman: Known for exceptional heat tolerance and disease resistance.
- Holstein: Famous for high milk yield and production efficiency.
- Holstein-Sahiwal Cross: Combines traits from both parent breeds.
- Sahiwal: Recognized for heat tolerance, aids in warmer climates.
- Jersey: Smaller than typical dairy breeds, lower incidence of dystocia, but calves are prone to frailty and hypocalcemia.
Horses
- Arabian Horse: Smaller stature, exceptional endurance suitable for riding, racing, and jumping.
- Thoroughbred: Used primarily for racing; features a muscular build and long legs, resulting from a mix of three distinct horse breeds.
Water Buffalos
- Philippine Carabao: Swamp variety with unique sickle-shaped horns.
- Bulgarian & Italian Murrah: Stockier with curved horns, known for robust builds.
Goats
- Philippine Native Goat: Adapted to local climates; lower milk yield and slow growth; known as "poor man's cattle."
- Anglo-Nubian Goat: Characterized by a prominent Roman nose.
- Saanen: Swiss breed known for all-white coloration and high milk production.
- Boer Goat: Brown-headed with a white body; primarily bred for meat and often crossbred with Anglo-Nubian.
Sheep
- Kahtadin Sheep: Naturally sheds fleece, suitable for meat, fiber, and milk production.
Rabbits
- New Zealand White: Commonly used in laboratory studies for toxicity testing; docile and easily handled; exhibits similar physiological responses to humans.
Chickens
- Philippine Native Chicken: Versatile for meat and egg production; some are involved in cockfighting.
- Cornish-Plymouth Cross: Known for quick growth and large breast size; primarily bred as broilers.
- White Leghorn: Dominates the egg-laying industry, producing table eggs.
- Rhode Island Red: Recognizable for reddish-brown plumage; lays brown eggs.
- Australorp: Black-feathered breed known for laying brown eggs.
- Barred Plymouth Rock: Features black and white striped feathers and lays brown eggs.
Ducks
- Muscovy Duck: Distinct for red caruncles on the face; males possess flatter bills.
- Pateros Duck: Known locally as “itik,” integral to cultural practices and balut production.
- Pekin Duck: Famous for being served roasted.
Quail and Turkeys
- Japanese Seattle Quail: Highly prolific layers, valued for both meat and eggs.
- Broad Breasted Bronze Turkey: Popular in U.S. culture, especially during Thanksgiving; intensive breeding for production.
Fish and Other Animals
- Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus): One of the most commonly consumed fish in the Philippines.
- Milkfish: National fish of the Philippines, known for its culinary use.
- Catfish: Includes native varieties and introduced types (Thai and African); adapts well to low oxygen levels.
- Black Tiger Prawn (Penaeus monodon): Larger than regular shrimp, valued for its size and taste.
Bees
- Common Honeybee (Apis mellifera): Key species for honey production.
- Philippine Native Stingless Bee (Tetragonula biroi): Known as “kiyot,” recognized for its medicinal honey properties and darker coloration dependent on nectar sources.
Additional Notes
- Understanding egg cuticles is important for protecting from microbial contamination.
- Apiculture refers to the culture and practices associated with beekeeping.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Test your knowledge about various livestock breeds in this quiz. Explore unique characteristics, milk production capabilities, and more. From pigs to cattle and horses, see how well you understand animal husbandry.
