Chapter 2 MC

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Questions and Answers

What is the gold standard test to evaluate liver pathology?

  • Serologic Tests
  • Computed Tomography
  • Liver Biopsy (correct)
  • Ultrasound Imaging

Which factor is more likely to lead to hepatocellular carcinoma?

  • Diabetes Mellitus
  • Heavy alcohol use (correct)
  • Elevated serum transaminases
  • Older age

What can liver biopsy help detect?

  • Hemochromatosis
  • Metastases
  • Hemangiomas
  • Binge drinking (correct)

Which condition is more likely to develop in someone with steatohepatitis than steatosis?

<p>Cirrhosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common risk associated with liver biopsy?

<p>Hemorrhage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging method measures the speed through the liver for diagnostic purposes?

<p>Ultrasound Imaging (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the available vaccine for hepatitis A?

<p>To prevent hepatitis A worldwide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the Grade 2 necrosis in liver and bile duct disorders?

<p>Moderate portal tracts with obvious cirrhosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Hepatitis C virus generate each day, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Many mutant viruses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT mentioned as influencing the progression of liver disease?

<p>Third trimester (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Hepatitis D need to replicate, as stated in the text?

<p>Blood donors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement reflects the progression of hepatitis according to the text?

<p>Approximately one-third progress to cirrhosis within 30 years (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the initial treatment for autoimmune hepatitis?

<p>Prednisone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which protein is associated with hemochromatosis and transports iron in the blood?

<p>Transferrin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common benign solid tumor found in the liver?

<p>Hemangioma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In individuals with hemochromatosis, excessive iron is deposited in which organs?

<p>Heart, pancreas, skin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment recommendation for hepatocellular adenomas larger than 5 cm or symptomatic?

<p>Surgical resection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is not associated with additional mortality risk according to the text?

<p>Right hemangioma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by progressive damage to both the intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary tree?

<p>Primary Biliary Cholangitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Primary Biliary Cholangitis, the disease progression is influenced by:

<p>Smoking and genetic mutations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of individuals with sarcoidosis experience symptomatic liver involvement?

<p>5-15% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition progresses more slowly with survival into late adolescence and early adulthood?

<p>Gaucher’s Disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is early recognition and treatment of Reye’s Syndrome crucial?

<p>To prevent death and minimize neurological impairment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of Acute Cholangitis?

<p>Gallbladder issues (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In individuals with cirrhosis, what procedure may be indicated to rule out hepatocellular carcinoma?

<p>Liver biopsy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main complication associated with Wilson's Disease?

<p>Progressive neurologic symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of Portal Vein Thrombosis?

<p>Hypercoagulable disorders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common symptom of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis?

<p>Variceal bleeding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary feature of Gilbert's Syndrome?

<p>Elevated alkaline phosphatase concentrations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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