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Questions and Answers
What should you do to maximize therapeutic benefits of lithium?
What should you do to maximize therapeutic benefits of lithium?
- Take lithium as directed (correct)
- Stop taking lithium if you feel fine
- Alter doses when symptoms subside
- Consult a healthcare provider before starting
Periodic office or clinic visits for blood tests are not necessary while taking lithium.
Periodic office or clinic visits for blood tests are not necessary while taking lithium.
False (B)
What should you do before taking diuretic medications while on lithium?
What should you do before taking diuretic medications while on lithium?
Consult a healthcare provider
Maintain a normal diet including consistent ______ intake.
Maintain a normal diet including consistent ______ intake.
Lithium can harm an unborn baby.
Lithium can harm an unborn baby.
What should you do if signs of overdose from lithium occur?
What should you do if signs of overdose from lithium occur?
How should lithium be taken to decrease stomach upset?
How should lithium be taken to decrease stomach upset?
What happens if you decrease sodium intake while taking lithium?
What happens if you decrease sodium intake while taking lithium?
How many glasses of fluids should you drink daily while on lithium?
How many glasses of fluids should you drink daily while on lithium?
Avoid excessive intake of ______ containing beverages.
Avoid excessive intake of ______ containing beverages.
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Study Notes
Lithium Therapy Guidelines
- Adhere strictly to lithium dosing to enhance therapeutic effects and prevent adverse reactions; lifelong therapy may be necessary.
- Regular blood tests are essential; schedule periodic visits to monitor lithium levels.
Medication Interactions
- Consult a healthcare provider before taking diuretics, as they can lead to sodium and water loss, increasing lithium toxicity.
Dietary Considerations
- Maintain a normal diet with consistent salt and adequate fluid intake to reduce the risk of adverse effects; excessive sweating from heat or exercise can exacerbate risk.
- Avoid altering dietary salt intake; decreased sodium can heighten adverse effects, while increased sodium may lower lithium's therapeutic impact.
Reproductive Health
- Women of childbearing age should utilize effective birth control during treatment, as lithium can harm an unborn child; inform the prescriber if pregnancy occurs.
Overdose Awareness
- Stop lithium intake immediately and contact a prescriber if overdose signs develop, such as severe symptoms indicating toxicity.
Administration Tips
- Take lithium with food or milk to minimize stomach discomfort; this can aid in better absorption.
Hydration Guidelines
- Aim to drink 8-12 glasses of fluids daily; limit caffeine consumption to maintain effective lithium levels and prevent dehydration that could lead to toxicity.
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