Literature Review Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is a key purpose of conducting a comprehensive literature review?

  • To present personal opinions on the topic
  • To summarize historical events related to the topic
  • To develop marketing strategies
  • To highlight new research streams and identify gaps (correct)

How can a literature review assist in shaping research questions?

  • By analyzing consumer behavior patterns
  • By highlighting personal biases of researchers
  • By refining and focusing on relevant theoretical frameworks (correct)
  • By providing statistical data on market trends

Which of the following is NOT an outcome of a traditional literature review?

  • Identifying inconsistencies in the literature
  • Developing theoretical frameworks
  • Establishing new business models (correct)
  • Recognizing knowledge gaps

What role does a systematic literature review play in research development?

<p>It identifies and evaluates multiple research streams (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important benefit of recognizing inconsistencies in literature?

<p>It refines the clarity of research scopes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of a traditional literature review?

<p>It is primarily a non-systematic narrative of existing literature. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a focus of the systematic literature review?

<p>Aggregating data through statistical methods. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one goal of meta-synthesis?

<p>To build on interpretations from qualitative studies. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes meta-analysis from meta-synthesis?

<p>Meta-analysis is a statistical method, whereas meta-synthesis is non-statistical. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach helps identify knowledge gaps in literature?

<p>Systematic literature review. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of the traditional literature review compared to systematic reviews?

<p>It doesn't allow for comprehensive analysis of findings. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which context is it common to use theoretical frameworks?

<p>In dialogue with ongoing research. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to techniques used for analyzing qualitative studies?

<p>Meta-synthesis. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is primarily emphasized in a literature review for ensuring clarity and consistency?

<p>Uniformity in terminology and scope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important benefit of conducting a systematic literature review?

<p>It provides a comprehensive search of existing literature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identifying knowledge gaps in literature is essential because it helps to:

<p>Formulate new research questions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of the theoretical framework development in literature reviews?

<p>It is built upon existing theories and concepts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common issue that can weaken a literature review?

<p>Narrow or overly general searches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which question should a literature review ideally address to highlight its contribution to the research field?

<p>What contribution will your work make to the current debate? (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which methodological consideration is important when reviewing literature?

<p>Justifying the selected methodological approaches (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should research within the entrepreneurship field focus on regarding 'opportunity' and 'creativity'?

<p>Identifying gaps in the market for business plans (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Literature review

A summary of existing research

Research gaps

Missing information or conflicting viewpoints in research

Refining research questions

Improving research questions based on existing research

Developing frameworks

Creating theoretical and conceptual structures for research

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New research streams

Emerging areas of research

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Meta-analysis methods

A way to draw conclusions and find patterns in research findings.

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Meta-synthesis

A non-statistical method that combines qualitative research findings.

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Qualitative studies

Research studies not relying on statistical analysis.

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Traditional/Narrative literature review

A commonly used approach to review literature.

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Systemic literature review

A review of literature done systematically.

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Polit and Beck (2006)

Authors who discuss meta-analysis and meta-synthesis.

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Relationships between findings.

Connections identified in research studies.

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Interpretations of findings.

Explanations or conclusions drawn from research results.

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Market Research

Systematic investigation of the characteristics of a target consumer or the market for a product or service.

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Literature Review Purpose

To understand the research area, key ideas, theories & trends, inconsistencies, and gaps in knowledge to set up a research question and methods.

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Comprehensive Research

A thorough and detailed search encompassing various sources of information, not just websites, and avoiding limited conclusions.

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Research Area Scope

Clearly defining a project's focus to avoid generalizing. Focusing research for better results.

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Entrepreneurial Opportunity

Identifying gaps in the market and creating/developing a business solution targeting that gap.

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Literature Review Problems

Potential weaknesses if reviews are not thorough, have a narrow scope, or lack structure; including obsolete citations or reliance on only some sources.

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Research Contribution

The positive impact or addition of new insight and understanding to the current body of knowledge on the research subject.

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Study Notes

The Literature Review

  • A literature review is about understanding a subject area and what is known about it, and what isn't known.
  • It's used by students, researchers, and managers
  • It helps understand the current state, relate it to ongoing research, identify gaps, resolve debates, establish research needs, and define research topics.

Purpose of a Literature Review

  • To educate oneself about a topic area.
  • Understand the literature before developing an argument or justification.
  • Provide background and justification for research.
  • Extract and synthesise main points, issues, findings, and research methods.
  • Create a coherent argument to describe a proposed study.
  • Four main types of literature reviews: narrative, systematic, meta-analysis, meta-synthesis.

Traditional/Narrative Literature Review

  • Purpose: analyze and summarize a body of literature.
  • Achieved by presenting a comprehensive background on the literature within a specific topic.

Systematic Literature Review

  • More rigorous review approach used to answer specific, structured questions.
  • Involves systematically finding all relevant literature on a topic.
  • Aims to avoid missing any important literature, ensuring a comprehensive overview.
  • Often uses standard statistical procedures (meta-analysis) to analyze findings from chosen literature.
  • Can identify patterns and relationships in literature.
  • May use non-statistical methods (meta-synthesis) to evaluate and analyze qualitative findings to create new conceptualizations and interpretations.

Literature Review Process

  • Identify the problem domain.
  • Critically discuss past research.
  • Identify knowledge gaps.
  • Define research objectives.

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Description

This quiz explores the fundamentals of conducting a literature review. You'll learn about its purpose, types, and how it aids researchers in understanding their subject area. Gain insights into how literature reviews can identify gaps and establish research needs.

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