Literature and Education
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Questions and Answers

What is encouraged in Muslims according to the Quran?

  • Living a meaningful, fulfilling mundane life of productivity and vitality (correct)
  • Forgetting about God
  • Spreading corruption on earth
  • Living an extreme life
  • What is the concept of tazkiyat al-nafs in Islam?

  • Chaos and confusion
  • Passive persuasion
  • Escapism from everyday life
  • Proactive self-purification (correct)
  • What is the main inspiration for Islamic mysticism according to Lessing?

  • Hindu scriptures
  • The Bible
  • Buddhist teachings
  • The Quran, the religious practice of the Prophet, and that of the early Muslim community (correct)
  • What is the role of moderation in Islamic teachings?

    <p>It is encouraged in all aspects of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advice in Quran 28:77?

    <p>To seek good in this world and the hereafter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Islam promote according to the content?

    <p>Active engagement in everyday life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the author mentioned in the content?

    <p>Lessing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Islamic teachings according to the content?

    <p>Living a balanced life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between Sufism and Islam according to Lessing?

    <p>Sufism is a part of Islamic mysticism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of tazkiyat al-nafs in Islam?

    <p>Self-purification guided by Islamic teachings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Education: Good Literature and Bad Literature

    • In Islam, a work of art should either benefit Muslims materially or spiritually; otherwise, it is considered a waste of God-given talents.
    • Islam's great work in science, art, and literature is included under two heads: aid and refreshment.

    Doris Lessing: Women's Rights

    • Mary Wollstonecraft and George Sand wrote about feminism before the term was invented in the 1880s.
    • Doris Lessing actively wrote during the height of feminist activism in the 1960s and 1970s but refused to be associated with the movement or term.
    • Islam regards believing men and women as "friends and protectors of one another" (Quran 9:71) and characterizes the relationship between husband and wife as one based on "love and tenderness" (Qur'an 30:21).
    • Lessing acknowledges essential differences between men and women and may prefer Islam's gender "equity" instead of the West's gender "equality."

    The Islamic Lessing/Sufism

    • Sufism is inspired by the Quran, the religious practice of the Prophet, and that of the early Muslim community.
    • The Islamic concept of tazkiyat al-nafs (self-purification) is proactive and guided by wider, comprehensive Islamic teachings.
    • Islam does not promote escapism from everyday life and its challenges.
    • Muslims are encouraged to live a meaningful, fulfilling mundane life of productivity and vitality, but not to become engrossed in worldly pleasures that make them forget about God.
    • The Quran advises Muslims to "seek instead, by means of what God has granted you, [the good of] the life to come, without forgetting, your own [rightful] share in this world; and do good [to others] as God has done good to you; and seek not to spread corruption on earth" (Quran 28:77).

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    Description

    This quiz explores the role of literature in education, discussing the differences between good and bad literature and its impact on Muslims.

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