Literary Devices Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Match the literary term with its definition:

Metaphor = Comparison of two different things without using like or as Simile = Comparison of two different things using like or as Personification = Giving human traits to non-human entities Paradox = Statement that seems self-contradictory but is true

Match the literary device with its example:

Oxymoron = Jumbo shrimp Metonymy = Referring to the Crown as power Understatement = Saying 'it's just a scratch' for a major injury Symbol = A dove representing peace

Match the type of irony with its description:

Verbal irony = Saying one thing but meaning another Situational irony = What actually happens is different from what one expects Dramatic irony = The audience knows something that the characters do not Irony = A contrast between expectations and reality

Match the term with its meaning:

<p>Connotation = Implied meaning of a word Denotation = Literal dictionary definition of a word Epithet = Adjective applied to emphasize a quality Hyperbole = Extreme exaggeration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the term with its illustration:

<p>Portmanteau word = Brunch (breakfast + lunch) Synecdoche = I got wheels (wheels as a part representing a car) Allusion = Reference to historical or cultural figures Conceit = An elaborate comparison often in form of a poem</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the literary device with its correct example:

<p>Simile = Her smile is like the sun Oxymoron = Deafening silence Personification = The wind whispered through the trees Hyperbole = I'm so hungry I could eat a horse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the term with its appropriate definition:

<p>Metaphor = A direct comparison without using 'like' or 'as' Allusion = A reference to a well-known cultural element Connotation = The associated meaning of a word Denotation = The literal meaning of a word</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the type of irony with its example:

<p>Situational irony = A fire station burns down Dramatic irony = The audience knows the villain's plan but the hero does not Verbal irony = Saying 'Lovely weather!' during a storm Irony = A plumber's house has leaky pipes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the literary concept with its description:

<p>Paradox = A seemingly contradictory statement that reveals a truth Understatement = Downplaying something significant Epithet = A descriptive phrase expressing a characteristic Metonymy = Substituting a related term for the subject</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the literary term with its specific feature:

<p>Synecdoche = Using a part to represent the whole Portmanteau word = A blend of two words into one Conceit = An extended metaphor, often throughout a work Symbol = Something that represents something else</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the device with its common usage:

<p>Irony = Creates suspense and engages readers Personification = Brings inanimate objects to life Hyperbole = Emphasizes through extreme exaggeration Metaphor = Enhances understanding through comparison</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the figures of speech with their characteristics:

<p>Allusion = References to historical or literary figures Personification = Assigning human traits to non-human entities Oxymoron = Combining contradictory terms Connotation = Emotional associations of a word</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the literary device with its emotional impact:

<p>Hyperbole = Creates humor or emphasis through exaggeration Irony = Invokes surprise and deep understanding Metonymy = Simplifies complex subjects Simile = Clarifies comparisons through imagery</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the literary term with its impact on writing:

<p>Epithet = Enhances characterization Conceit = Provides depth through elaboration Metaphor = Encourages imaginative thinking Symbol = Adds layers of meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the comparison type with its feature:

<p>Simile = Uses 'like' or 'as' for comparisons Metaphor = States one thing is another Synecdoche = Represents a part as the whole Oxymoron = Joins contradictory terms for effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Metaphor

  • Compares two different things directly, without using words like "like," "as," or "as if."

Simile

  • Compares two different things using words like "like," "as," or "as if."

Personification

  • Gives human characteristics to non-human objects, places, or ideas.

Paradox

  • A statement that seems contradictory but is actually true.

Oxymoron

  • Combines two contradictory words or phrases in a single expression, such as "jumbo shrimp" or "civil war."

Metonymy

  • Uses the name of a related object, person, or idea to represent the subject. For example, "crown" represents monarchy.

Understatement

  • Makes something important seem less important.

Conceit

  • An elaborate comparison, often used in poetry or parables, where a concrete object is used to explain an abstract concept.

Symbol

  • One object represents another object.

Synecdoche

  • A part represents the whole. For example, "I got wheels" means "I got a car."

Allusion

  • A brief reference to historical, fictional, cultural, Biblical characters, places, or events, or to other works that the writer assumes the reader will recognize.

Hyperbole

  • An extreme exaggeration.

Irony

  • A contrast between what is expected and what actually happens.

Verbal Irony

  • What is said is different from what is meant.

Situational Irony

  • What is expected to happen differs from what actually happens.

Dramatic Irony

  • The audience knows something that the characters on stage do not know, creating suspense.

Portmanteau Word

  • A new word created by combining two different words, like "brunch" (breakfast + lunch).

Connotation

  • The associations, images, or impressions of a word; the implied meaning.

Denotation

  • The dictionary definition of a word; the literal meaning.

Epithet

  • An adjective or adjective phrase used to emphasize a characteristic quality of a person or thing, like "Old King Cole was a jolly, old soul."

Metaphor

  • A comparison of two different things where one thing is stated to be another.
  • Does not use the words "like," "as," or "as if."

Simile

  • A comparison of two different things
  • Uses the words "like," "as," or "as if."

Personification

  • Giving human characteristics to non-human objects, places, or ideas

Paradox

  • A statement that, while apparently self-contradictory, is nonetheless essentially true

Oxymoron

  • Two contradictory words or phrases are combined in a single expression.
  • Examples include "jumbo shrimp" and "civil war."

Metonymy

  • Substitutes the name of a related object, person, or idea for the subject at hand.
  • An example is "crown" which represents the monarchy.

Understatement

  • Making something of great importance seem as if it is of little importance.

Conceit

  • An elaborate comparison, usually an entire poem or parable, by which the Author/poet uses something concrete to explain an abstract concept.

Symbol

  • One object represents another object.

Synecdoche

  • A part represents the whole.
  • Example: "I got wheels"

Allusion

  • A passing reference to historical, fictional, cultural, Biblical characters, places, or events, or to other works the writer assumes the reader will recognize.

Hyperbole

  • An extreme exaggeration.

Irony

  • What is expected and what really happens are different.

Verbal Irony

  • What is said is not what is meant.

Situational Irony

  • What is expected to happen differs from what actually happens.

Dramatic Irony

  • The audience knows something that the actors/characters on stage do not know; used to create suspense.

Portmanteau Word

  • Combining two different words to create a new word.
  • Example: breakfast plus lunch equals brunch.

Connotation

  • The associations, images, or impressions of a word; the implied meaning.

Denotation

  • The dictionary definition of a word; the literal meaning.

Epithet

  • An adjective or adjective phrase applied to a person or thing to emphasize a characteristic quality.
  • Example: "Old King Cole was a jolly, old soul."

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