Literary Criticism and Its Foundations
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Questions and Answers

What is the importance of learning to read critically?

It is vital for understanding various voices, both in other languages and within our own culture, and for making sense of our present by understanding our past.

The study of the humanities is considered a luxury.

False

What should one examine to understand the significance of a text?

  • The author’s biography
  • The historical and cultural circumstances (correct)
  • Current events
  • The textual style alone
  • What is literary criticism?

    <p>Literary criticism is the practice of analyzing various texts, complemented by theories that explain the principles behind these analyses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the basic principles of the methodology of this book?

    <p>To locate the history of literary criticism within Western thought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Introduction

    • Critical reading is crucial in today's world, especially after events like September 11, 2001.
    • Understanding diverse voices, both from other cultures and within one's own, is paramount.
    • Studying the humanities is vital for understanding moral, educational, and political values.
    • Studying the Bible, Plato, Greek tragedy, and other historical texts is essential to understanding the source of present conflicts.

    Methodology of this Book

    • The book employs five core principles to understand literary criticism.
    • Relates literary criticism to broader philosophical systems.
    • Focuses on close textual analysis of influential texts by key figures.
    • Seeks to contextualize literary criticism within broader historical and intellectual frameworks.

    Ancient Greek Criticism

    • Greek "criticism" comes from the word "krites," meaning judge.
    • Early criticism was inherent in the act of poetry creation itself.
    • Rhapsodes were responsible for interpretation.

    Classical Literary Criticism: Intellectual and Political Backgrounds

    • "Criticism" refers to interpretation and judgment of poetic work
    • The role of the poet as a teacher and purveyor of truth
    • Greek tragedy and comedy were crucial for social and political discourse.
    • The relationship between poetry and philosophy

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    Description

    Explore the essential principles of literary criticism as laid out in this insightful book. Learn how critical reading has gained importance in understanding diverse cultural perspectives, particularly in the wake of significant historical events. This quiz delves into methodologies, ancient origins, and the importance of studying influential texts.

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