Listening and Pronunciation Skills
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Questions and Answers

What does rising intonation usually indicate?

  • Indifference
  • Boredom
  • Sadness
  • Interest (correct)
  • Which word describes air with a lot of moisture?

  • Dry
  • Humid (correct)
  • Cool
  • Angry
  • How does intonation change the meaning of the sentence 'I know'?

  • It always shows boredom.
  • It indicates excitement regardless of tone.
  • It has no effect on the meaning.
  • It can express both interest and boredom. (correct)
  • What feeling does falling intonation often convey?

    <p>Boredom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence describes a situation where someone might feel upset?

    <p>Having their party ruined by rain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What word would best describe a feeling of strong annoyance?

    <p>Angry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is necessary for a pleasant, relaxing weather experience?

    <p>Cool weather.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is often a concern when weather is described as dry?

    <p>Risk of plants dying due to lack of water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant issue do governments face regarding rainforests?

    <p>Governments are not working quickly enough to protect the rainforests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement correctly describes the purple frog?

    <p>It cannot move very quickly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was the purple frog discovered?

    <p>2009</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the scientist's main concern regarding the purple frog?

    <p>The scientist wants people to help save the purple frog.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following issues can be connected to climate change as mentioned in the discussion?

    <p>Drought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does sunny weather have on people's energy levels?

    <p>It increases energy levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do people generally feel during humid weather?

    <p>They find it difficult to pay attention.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the following relationship in climate change: rising temperatures lead to what?

    <p>Polar ice melts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement addresses the effect of climatic changes on local communities?

    <p>Local people lose food sources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of weather did Murat prefer according to the survey?

    <p>Bad weather</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason given for why people might feel angry in very hot weather?

    <p>The heat can be overwhelming.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a cause-effect chain?

    <p>To organize thoughts for a speaking task.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which answer correctly states how many people prefer sunny weather?

    <p>Fifteen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the survey, how many people stated they feel they do more work in sunny conditions?

    <p>Thirteen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phrases correctly pairs with the verb 'save'?

    <p>wildlife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is recommended regarding the plants in your garden?

    <p>Cut down plants if they get too big.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase indicates certainty about a future event?

    <p>will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct future form in this context: 'You are carrying too many books! You ___ drop them.'?

    <p>are going to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a planned action?

    <p>I am going to visit the museum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'will probably lose some species' imply?

    <p>It is uncertain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which future form could express a future event with evidence?

    <p>is going to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the sentence 'I think we ___ very sorry about how we treat the planet one day.' which option fits best?

    <p>will be</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following uses the correct vowel sound for 'global'?

    <p>/əʊ/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements expresses a planned decision?

    <p>I am going to start studying.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'carefully' imply in its usage?

    <p>With great attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a consequence of global warming on wildlife mentioned?

    <p>Disappearance of certain species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key factor is mentioned as damaging to rainforests?

    <p>Cutting down trees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of forest areas are predicted to change in the next 80 years due to these environmental issues?

    <p>45%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do trees help in preventing global warming?

    <p>They take in carbon dioxide.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should governments prioritize to protect rainforests effectively?

    <p>Halting damage to forests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to scientists, what is a critical belief regarding the actions of governments towards rainforests?

    <p>Governments are actively damaging the rainforests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated as an unusual event regarding the purple frog due to global warming?

    <p>It is expected to disappear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pronunciation for Listening

    • Rising intonation can show interest, happiness or enthusiasm.
    • Falling intonation often shows boredom, sadness or lack of enthusiasm.

    Preparing to Listen

    • Humid weather can make people sweat.
    • Dry weather can cause plants to die.
    • People can get angry in hot weather.

    While Listening (Part 1)

    • Good weather can make people feel less stressed.
    • Good weather can lead to more energy.
    • Humid weather can make it difficult to concentrate.
    • Really hot weather can make people irritable.

    While Listening (Part 2)

    • Fourteen people prefer sunny weather to rainy weather.
    • Twelve people said they could get more done when there was sunshine.

    Language Development

    • Verb Collocations: Save research, prevent forest fires, cut down trees, cause global warming.
    • Predictions
      • Use will when you are certain about a future event.
      • Use be going to to talk about a future event when there is evidence.

    Listening 2

    • Vowel sounds /ɒ/ and /əʊ/
      • /ɒ/ is found in words like "on" and "job".
      • /əʊ/ is found in words like "go" and "cold".

    While Listening

    • Global warming can be caused by cutting down trees.
    • Global warming causes increased temperatures and less rain in rainforests.
    • Global warming damages forests and stops normal forest growth.

    Listening for Detail

    • Trees help prevent global warming by taking in carbon dioxide.
    • Governments are not working quickly enough to protect the rainforests.
    • The purple frog is unusual because it can't move very quickly.
    • The purple frog was discovered in 2009.

    Evaluating Effects

    • Cause-and-effect Chain
      • Rising temperatures cause polar ice to melt, which leads to Arctic animals losing their hunting grounds, resulting in local people losing their food sources, and ultimately causing sea levels to rise.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on the nuances of pronunciation, specifically rising and falling intonation, and their emotional implications. It also covers the impact of weather on mood and behavior, alongside language development concepts like verb collocations and predictions in future events.

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