Lipoproteins and Cholesterol
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Questions and Answers

What is the effect of angiotensin II on blood vessels?

  • It has no effect on blood vessels
  • It increases the permeability of blood vessels
  • It causes them to constrict (correct)
  • It causes them to dilate

What is the role of aldosterone in the kidneys?

  • It increases the reabsorption of sodium and water into the blood (correct)
  • It decreases the reabsorption of sodium and water into the blood
  • It has no effect on sodium and water balance
  • It increases the excretion of sodium and water into the urine

What is the purpose of the Schilling test?

  • To determine if the kidneys are functioning properly
  • To diagnose multiple myeloma
  • To diagnose iron deficiency anemia
  • To determine if the stomach is producing intrinsic factor (correct)

What is the result of not having intrinsic factor in the stomach?

<p>The body will be unable to absorb vitamin B12 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical condition associated with vitamin B12 deficiency?

<p>Pernicious anemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the Schilling test procedure?

<p>Giving a vitamin B12 supplement in liquid form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the radiolabelled dye in the Schilling test?

<p>To detect the presence of vitamin B12 in the urine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of increased reabsorption of sodium and water into the blood?

<p>Increased blood pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of angiotensin II in stimulating the secretion of aldosterone?

<p>It stimulates the secretion of aldosterone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the kidneys in the regulation of blood pressure?

<p>To increase the reabsorption of sodium and water into the blood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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