Linux OS for SAP HANA Requirements

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following operating systems are supported by SAP HANA?

  • Red Hat Linux (correct)
  • SUSE Linux (correct)
  • macOS
  • Windows

SAP HANA is only exclusively available on SUSE Linux operating systems.

False (B)

Before starting the SAP HANA installation, you should review the recommended OS settings provided in the specific SAP Notes for both SUSE and Red Hat.

True (A)

What are the two categories of hardware platforms supported by SAP HANA?

<p>Intel-based and IBM Power</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following file systems is supported for SAP HANA data and log volumes?

<p>XFS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The file system recommendations for SAP HANA apply to all file systems, including backup volumes.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the "Installation Path" in the single-host file system setup?

<p>Shared storage for files between all hosts</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a multi-host SAP HANA system, what is the role of the "Data Path" and "Log Path" directories?

<p>They provide separate storage space for each host, ensuring data and log files are stored independently.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The "Disk Space Layout" provided for SAP HANA remains static and does not change over time.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these file systems is recommended for the root partition in an SAP HANA system?

<p>/ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which file system is used by the "Installation Path" in a single-host SAP HANA system?

<p>/hana/shared (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended free space for patching in a SAP HANA system?

<p>5 GB</p> Signup and view all the answers

SAP strongly recommends keeping the data and log volumes on the same disk for optimal performance.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ directory is used for shared files between all hosts in an SAP HANA system.

<p>/hana/shared</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Linux OS Requirements for SAP HANA

The necessary specifications for Linux operating systems to install SAP HANA successfully.

Supported Linux Distributions

The Linux systems authorized for running SAP HANA include SUSE Linux and Red Hat Linux.

SUSE Linux

A version of Linux supported by SAP HANA, suitable for enterprise applications.

Red Hat Linux

Another supported Linux distribution for SAP HANA installations on Intel-based systems.

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Intel-Based Hardware Support

SUSE and Red Hat Linux are supported for SAP HANA 2.0 on Intel processors.

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SAP Note

Official guidelines or recommendations from SAP related to installations or configurations.

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OS Settings for SAP HANA

Configuration settings recommended by SAP for optimal performance.

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SLES 12 SPx

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server version 12, service pack extended for SAP.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.x

A version of Red Hat Linux for SAP HANA installations with extended support.

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File Systems for SAP HANA

Specific file systems validated for running SAP HANA effectively.

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Single-Host Setup

File system layout where all paths are local to one SAP HANA server.

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Multi-Host File System Setup

Configuration where multiple hosts share storage for SAP HANA.

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Installation Path

Directory for the installation files of SAP HANA on the server.

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Data Path

Location for storing SAP HANA data files.

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Log Path

Designated area for storing log files generated by SAP HANA.

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Disk Space Layout

Arrangement of disk space required for various components of SAP HANA.

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SAP HANA Installation Guides

Documentation providing detailed steps for installing SAP HANA.

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Patching Requirements

The necessary disk space needed for installing patches on SAP HANA.

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Database Volume

Storage space allocated for SAP HANA's database operations.

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File System Type

Classification of file systems that can be used based on application needs.

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Backup Volume

Space set aside for creating backups of SAP HANA data.

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SLES for SAP Applications

SUSE Linux version optimized specifically for SAP applications.

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Migration to SAP HANA

The process of moving data to SAP HANA from another platform.

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High-Availability Scenario

Configuration ensuring that SAP HANA remains operational even during failure.

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Recommended OS Settings

Optimal Linux settings for enhancing SAP HANA performance.

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Third-Party Vendor Recommendations

Guidelines provided by external vendors on systems that integrate with SAP.

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SAP HANA Guidelines

Official instructions tailored for setting up SAP HANA environments.

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Allowed Hardware for SAP HANA

Specific hardware deemed acceptable for running SAP HANA effectively.

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SAP HANA Certification

Verification that certain hardware and systems meet SAP standards.

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Study Notes

Linux Operating System Requirements for SAP HANA

  • SAP HANA runs on SUSE Linux and Red Hat Linux, depending on the CPU architecture.
  • Before installing SAP HANA, ensure you follow recommendations in the relevant SUSE (SLES) and Red Hat (RHEL) SAP Notes.
  • The operating system must fulfill all SAP HANA requirements to allow installation and operation.
  • The correct operating system settings are critical to optimize performance.

Supported Operating Systems

  • SAP provides specific SAP Notes with recommended OS settings for SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) and Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) versions.
  • Recommended OS settings are available for different versions of SUSE and Red Hat Linux, including SLES 15/SLES for SAP Applications 15, SLES 12/SLES for SAP Applications 12, RHEL 9, RHEL 8, and RHEL 7.
  • Specific SAP Notes address HANA on IBM Power systems with varying hardware configurations (including LPARs).

Supported File Systems

  • SAP HANA supports various file systems, but only tested ones are guaranteed.
  • Specific SAP Notes (e.g., SAP Note 2622671) list supported file systems.
  • The recommended file systems are for the database data volume, log volume, and backup volume.
  • Using suitable file systems is critical for performance stability and preventing issues.

File System Layouts

  • Single-host: A unified shared storage holds data, log, and installation paths.
  • Multi-host: Multiple hosts connect to shared storage containing installation, data, and log folder paths on separate partitions. This accommodates high availability, where a standby host can take over the failing host's partitions.
  • A separate SAP Note (2622671) details SAP HANA Certified and Supported Hardware's supported file systems.

Disk Space Requirements

  • Recommendations for disk space vary, depending on the specific SAP HANA configuration.
  • SAP recommends keeping the data and log volumes on different disks.
  • Installation paths and system instances require at least a minimum allocated space.

SAP Notes

  • SAP Notes provide critical information regarding recommended OS settings, supported file systems, and installation guidelines.
  • Consult relevant SAP Notes for specific versions and configurations for accurate, updated details.

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