Linguistics: Grammatical Number and Numerals

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12 Questions

What is the grammatical category associated with nouns and noun phrases in English?

Number

What is the function of a cardinal numeral in a sentence?

To express the quantity of items in a collection

What is the difference between a numeral and a quantifier?

A numeral expresses grammatical number, while a quantifier expresses quantity

What is the term for the grammatical category that distinguishes between 'some children' and 'all books'?

Quantifiers

What is the difference between the grammatical categories of number and numerals?

Number is associated with nouns, while numerals are used for counting

What is the term for the distinction between 'the book' and 'a book'?

Definiteness

What is the traditional use of the term 'definite'?

To distinguish the definite article from the indefinite article

What is the typical use of 'definite noun phrases'?

To refer to some specific object

What is another way to express definiteness in English?

By using constructions like relative clauses

What is the main function of the article in English?

To express definiteness

What is an example of a language that uses honorifics?

Afrikaans

What is true about English in relation to gender?

English does not make use of gender to a great extent

Learn about the difference between grammatical number and numerals in the English language. Understand the concept of singular and plural forms, and how numerals are used for counting and expressing sequence.

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