Linguistics Exam: Word Formation Processes
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the measure of the amount of matter in an object?

  • Length
  • Mass (correct)
  • Volume
  • Weight
  • What is the base unit for length in SI units?

  • Meter (correct)
  • Second
  • Liter
  • Kilogram
  • What is the term for the measure of how much space an object takes up?

  • Length
  • Mass
  • Weight
  • Volume (correct)
  • What is the role of the foundation in a building?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of Technical English in terms of sentence structure?

    <p>Sentences with no more than 20 words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of technical language in a globalized context?

    <p>It aids in the standardization of technical communication worldwide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the word formation process where words are coined from names of people or places?

    <p>Eponym</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process called when words are formed by taking words from other languages?

    <p>Borrowing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the word formation process of the word 'frenemy'?

    <p>Compounding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the word formation process of the word 'email' when it is used as a verb?

    <p>Conversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the word formation process of the word 'firefighter'?

    <p>Compounding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the word formation process of the words 'Bycicle' (Bike) and 'picture' (Pic)?

    <p>Clipping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Word Formation Processes

    • CAD: a process where words are formed by shortening longer words or phrases
    • Compounding: a process where words are formed by combining two or more words
    • Eponym: a process where words are coined from names of people or places

    Linguistics

    • Frenemy: an example of blending (combining parts of two words)
    • Email: an example of functional shift (a noun used as a verb)

    Grammar

    • Words like "bike" and "pic" are examples of clipping (shortening a word)
    • The present continuous tense is used to describe an action in progress

    Science and Engineering

    • The measuring system used in science is the International System of Units (SI)
    • The base unit for length in SI units is the meter
    • Weight is a measure of the force of gravity pulling down on an object
    • The foundation in a building is provided to distribute the load over a large area

    Civil Engineering

    • The oldest work of civil engineers is the Great Pyramid of Giza
    • Civil engineers work in close collaboration with architects, urban planners, and environmental scientists

    Technical Communication

    • Technical language contributes to professionalism by demonstrating expertise in a specific field
    • Technical English is characterized by sentences with no more than 20 words
    • Technical language aids in the standardization of technical communication worldwide
    • The preferred voice in Technical English is the passive voice
    • Technical English emphasizes precision and clarity to avoid confusion

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of linguistics with this exam on word formation processes. Identify the processes by which words are formed, including compounding, eponyms, and more.

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