Linear Relationships and Equations
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Questions and Answers

What is the slope of a line that rises from left to right?

  • Negative
  • Undefined
  • Zero
  • Positive (correct)
  • A horizontal line has a positive slope.

    False

    What is the formula for finding the slope given two points, (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂)?

    m = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)

    In the slope-intercept form, y = mx + b, 'b' represents the ______.

    <p>y-intercept</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the forms of linear equations with their definitions:

    <p>Slope-intercept form = y = mx + b Point-slope form = y - y₁ = m(x - x₁) Standard form = Ax + By = C Slope formula = m = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To solve the equation 3x + 5 = 20, what is the first step?

    <p>Subtract 5 from both sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a linear equation, the highest power of the variable is 2.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call a line that has an undefined slope?

    <p>Vertical line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a line passes through points (2, 3) and (4, 7), the slope is ______.

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form should be used to write an equation if you have the slope and a point?

    <p>Point-slope form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lines and Linear Relationships

    • Lines are straight paths that extend indefinitely in both directions.
    • Rate of change describes how much a quantity changes over time or relative to another quantity. In a linear relationship, the rate of change is constant.
    • Slope measures the steepness of a line. It is calculated as the vertical change (rise) divided by the horizontal change (run).
      • Positive slope: line rises from left to right.
      • Negative slope: line falls from left to right.
      • Zero slope: horizontal line.
      • Undefined slope: vertical line.

    Creating and Solving Linear Relations

    • A linear relation can be expressed in various forms, including:
      • Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b, where 'm' is the slope and 'b' is the y-intercept (the point where the line crosses the y-axis).
      • Point-slope form: y - y₁ = m(x - x₁), where 'm' is the slope and (x₁, y₁) is a point on the line.

    Finding the Equation of a Line

    • From the slope and a point: Use the point-slope form.
    • From two points: Use the slope formula first, then the point-slope form.

    Solving Linear Equations

    • Linear equations involve variables to the first power.
      • To solve, isolate the variable using inverse operations.
    • Example methods include:
      • Combining like terms
      • Using the distributive property
      • Adding or subtracting to both sides of the equation
      • Multiplying or dividing to both sides of the equation

    Creating Linear Equations

    • Given specific conditions, like slope and a point or two points, use the appropriate forms of the linear equation to derive the equation for the line.

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    Description

    Explore the fundamentals of lines and linear relationships through this quiz. Understand the concepts of slope, rate of change, and how to express linear relations in different forms. Test your knowledge on finding equations based on given conditions.

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