Podcast
Questions and Answers
What significant event in Liliana Segre's life occurred in 1938 that impacted her education?
What significant event in Liliana Segre's life occurred in 1938 that impacted her education?
She was expelled from her primary school due to the promulgation of the Italian Racial Laws.
How did Liliana Segre and her father attempt to escape persecution in 1943?
How did Liliana Segre and her father attempt to escape persecution in 1943?
They tried to flee to Switzerland but were rejected by the Swiss authorities.
What was the fate of Liliana Segre's father during the Holocaust?
What was the fate of Liliana Segre's father during the Holocaust?
He was killed on 27 April 1944 after being separated from Liliana at Auschwitz.
What was Liliana Segre's serial number assigned to her at Auschwitz?
What was Liliana Segre's serial number assigned to her at Auschwitz?
What kind of labor was Liliana Segre forced to perform at Auschwitz?
What kind of labor was Liliana Segre forced to perform at Auschwitz?
At what age did Liliana Segre return to Milan after World War II?
At what age did Liliana Segre return to Milan after World War II?
What notable recognition did Liliana Segre receive in 2018?
What notable recognition did Liliana Segre receive in 2018?
Why did Liliana Segre start speaking publicly about her experiences in the 1990s?
Why did Liliana Segre start speaking publicly about her experiences in the 1990s?
What date was Segre liberated by the Red Army?
What date was Segre liberated by the Red Army?
How many Italian children aged 14 or younger survived the Auschwitz concentration camp?
How many Italian children aged 14 or younger survived the Auschwitz concentration camp?
Who did Segre marry in 1951?
Who did Segre marry in 1951?
What motivated Segre to speak publicly about her experience in the early 1990s?
What motivated Segre to speak publicly about her experience in the early 1990s?
What significant role was Segre appointed to on 19 January 2018?
What significant role was Segre appointed to on 19 January 2018?
What act did Segre propose as her first legislative action after becoming senator?
What act did Segre propose as her first legislative action after becoming senator?
What honor did Segre receive from the University of Trieste in 2008?
What honor did Segre receive from the University of Trieste in 2008?
Which significant day did Segre speak before the European Parliament in 2020?
Which significant day did Segre speak before the European Parliament in 2020?
What message did Segre convey during her last public speech in 2020?
What message did Segre convey during her last public speech in 2020?
What action did Segre call upon Giorgia Meloni to take regarding the Brothers of Italy logo?
What action did Segre call upon Giorgia Meloni to take regarding the Brothers of Italy logo?
Flashcards
Who is Liliana Segre?
Who is Liliana Segre?
Liliana Segre is an Italian Holocaust survivor, known for her courage and resilience. She was born in 1930 and experienced the horrors of the Auschwitz concentration camp.
What happened when Liliana was expelled from school?
What happened when Liliana was expelled from school?
In 1938, Italy implemented racist laws targeting Jewish people, forcing Liliana Segre to be expelled from her school. This was the early stage of her hardships.
Why was Liliana Segre deported?
Why was Liliana Segre deported?
During the Holocaust, Jewish families were persecuted and deported to concentration camps. Liliana, along with her family, was forced to leave their home and face this terrible fate.
What was Auschwitz?
What was Auschwitz?
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What was the significance of Liliana's number, 75190?
What was the significance of Liliana's number, 75190?
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What happened to Liliana after the Holocaust?
What happened to Liliana after the Holocaust?
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Why did Liliana Segre begin sharing her story?
Why did Liliana Segre begin sharing her story?
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What honor did Liliana Segre receive?
What honor did Liliana Segre receive?
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Auschwitz Concentration Camp
Auschwitz Concentration Camp
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Holocaust
Holocaust
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Liliana Segre
Liliana Segre
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Antisemitism
Antisemitism
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Public Awareness
Public Awareness
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Political Prisoner
Political Prisoner
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Appointment
Appointment
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Establishment
Establishment
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Bodyguard
Bodyguard
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Honoris Causa
Honoris Causa
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Study Notes
Liliana Segre: A Life of Resilience and Activism
- Born Liliana Segre on September 10, 1930, in Milan, Italy.
- Italian Holocaust survivor.
- Appointed Senator for Life in 2018 by President Sergio Mattarella.
- Family of Jewish origin.
- Expelled from school in 1938 due to Italian Racial Laws.
- Arrested and deported to Auschwitz concentration camp in 1943 with her family.
- One of only 35 survivors out of 776 Italian children aged 14 or younger deported to Auschwitz. Returned to Milan after World War II.
- Father Alberto and paternal grandparents Giuseppe Segre and Olga Loevvy were also victims of the Holocaust.
- Experienced several selections in Auschwitz (the process of separating people intended to die).
- Forced labor in a Siemens ammunition factory, approximately one year.
- Endured the death march to Ravensbrück and finally the Malchow concentration camps.
- Settled in the Marche region with maternal grandparents, the last survivors in her immediate family, after the Holocaust.
- Married Alfredo Belli Paci in 1951, a fellow concentration camp survivor.
- Had three children.
- Remained silent about her experience for many years.
- Became an outspoken advocate for Holocaust remembrance and anti-racism since the 1990s.
- Gave numerous speeches to students and at conferences.
- Appeared in the documentary "Memoria" (1997).
- Awarded several honorary degrees from universities (Trieste, Verona, LUMSA, Sapienza University of Rome, Pisa).
- Proposed a Parliamentary Control Commission on racism, antisemitism and incitement to hatred and violence. Motion approved by the Senate in 2019.
- Received a bodyguard due to threats, assigned by the Prefect of Milan.
- Spoke about the importance of remembering the Holocaust at the European Parliament in 2020.
- Delivered her last public speech in 2020, emphasizing resilience and responsibility.
Political Activism and Legacy
- Appointed Senator for Life for her social merits.
- Proposed and made the Parliamentary Control Commission on racism, antisemitism and incitement to hatred and violence.
- Advocated for removing the tricolour flame from FdI's election logo, which she considered a neo-fascist symbol. Supported by the Democratic Party.
- Presided over the Senate section that proclaimed La Russa as the new Senate president.
- Emphasized the importance of not blaming others for personal failures and weaknesses.
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