Mahatma Gandhi's Life and Legacy
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Questions and Answers

When did Mahatma Gandhi die?

  • October 2, 1869
  • January 30, 1948 (correct)
  • 1893
  • 1915
  • What did Mahatma Gandhi do to fight for civil rights in South Africa?

  • He used violent resistance
  • He started his own law practice
  • He represented an Indian merchant in a lawsuit
  • He used nonviolent resistance (correct)
  • What was the main focus of the campaigns led by Mahatma Gandhi?

  • Social and economic reform (correct)
  • Fighting for women's rights
  • Ending untouchability
  • Representing an Indian merchant in a lawsuit
  • Study Notes

    • Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, in Gujarat, India.
    • He trained as a lawyer and started his own law practice in India, but it was unsuccessful.
    • In 1893, he moved to South Africa to represent an Indian merchant in a lawsuit.
    • He lived in South Africa for 21 years and used nonviolent resistance to fight for civil rights.
    • In 1915, he returned to India and became the leader of the Indian National Congress.
    • Gandhi led nationwide campaigns for social and economic reform, including fighting for womens rights and ending untouchability.
    • He was imprisoned many times, most notably in South Africa and India.
    • Gandhi died on January 30, 1948, in India.

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