Light Reflection: Laws of Reflection

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Questions and Answers

According to the laws of reflection, what is the relationship between the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection?

  • The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. (correct)
  • There is no relationship between the two angles.
  • The angle of incidence is smaller than the angle of reflection.
  • The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of reflection.

Which of the following lies in the same plane at the point of incidence?

  • Incident ray and the reflected ray only.
  • Incident ray and the normal to the mirror only.
  • Incident ray, reflected ray, and the normal to the mirror. (correct)
  • Reflected ray and the normal to the mirror only.

To what types of reflecting surfaces are the laws of reflection applicable?

  • Plane surfaces only.
  • All types of reflecting surfaces, including spherical surfaces. (correct)
  • Irregular surfaces only.
  • Spherical surfaces only.

What is the normal to the mirror?

<p>A line perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is reflection?

<p>The bouncing back of light from a surface. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the angle of incidence is 30 degrees, what is the angle of reflection?

<p>30 degrees (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a plane mirror?

<p>A flat bathroom mirror (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two phenomena are described in chapter 9?

<p>Reflection and Refraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the speed of light when it reflects off of a mirror?

<p>It remains the same (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an incident ray?

<p>The light ray that strikes a surface. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Laws of Reflection of Light

The laws that govern how light behaves when it bounces off a surface.

Angle of Incidence vs. Angle of Reflection

The angle at which light strikes a surface equals the angle at which it reflects off the surface.

Incident ray, Reflected ray and the normal

The incoming light ray, the outgoing light ray, and the line perpendicular to the surface at the point of contact all lie on the same plane.

Applicability of Reflection Laws

Applies to all reflecting surfaces.

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Study Notes

Chapter 9: Light Reflection and Refraction

  • Laws of reflection of light

Laws of Reflection of Light

  • The angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection.
  • The incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal to the mirror at the point of incidence all lie in the same plane.
  • Laws of reflection are applicable to all types of reflecting surfaces, including spherical surfaces.

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