UTS practice test
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Questions and Answers

What is a fertilized ovum?

  • blastocyst
  • An embryo
  • A zygote (correct)
  • An egg

It is the second most common type of trisomy syndrome. About 1 in every 5,000 babies is born with this abnormality. Babies born with this mostly don't survive past the second or third trimester of pregnancy.

  • Turner's Syndrome
  • Klinefelter's Syndrome
  • Trisomy 18 (correct)
  • Trisomy 21

This type of twin refers to two separate egg cells fertilized at the same time.

  • identical
  • monozygotic
  • conjoint
  • fraternal (correct)

Which of the following statements about fetal alcohol syndrome is most accurate?

<p>The infant is often physically deformed and below average in intelligence. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To this philosopher, the soul is the one that acts within the knife is the body and the act of cutting is the soul.

<p>Descartes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Atman" (self-soul) is a secular word or language which means "essence, breath or soul." Brahman means "real self" of the individual, the innermost essence and soul of the person.

<p>Both statements are true. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is made up of feelings-both emotional and physical, and senses: seeing, hearing, tasting, touching, and smelling.

<p>Perception (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are how many Skandhas?

<p>Five (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which among the philosophers emphasized the dialogue between the soul and itself or between a student and his teacher?

<p>Plato (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This was said to work on the morality principle, is the seat of what is right or wrong - as it reflects the internalization of cultural rules, set by the guidance and influence of our parents.

<p>Superego (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sexual arousal in response to a particular part of the body or an inanimate object is called

<p>Sexual fetishism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the excitement phase of the sexual response cycle, the most obvious and visible sign is

<p>Penile erection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is TRUE about treatment of an STD?

<p>Isn't always necessary (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about sexual abuse in children?

<p>Perpetrators of sexual abuse are usually homosexual people. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a friend asks you for a "tagay" and you did not accept, you might be labeled as

<p>walang utang-na-loob (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term "magaling lang 'pag siya ang may kailangan" implies that a person lacks

<p>utang na loob (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is not true about Atman?

<p>It is an aspect of the self in Buddhist Philosophy of the Self (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of them are most probably not healthily improving their body image?

<p>Christian who entertains all negative comments about his physique and makes sure that he accepts all of it. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"It can grow and nourish itself."

<p>the vegetative soul (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the LEAST characteristic of our personality?

<p>changing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is heredity?

<p>The process by which parents pass characteristics or traits on to their children. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are genes?

<p>Segments of DNA that carry instructions for the traits of the offspring. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you call the passing of traits from parents?

<p>Heredity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the thick lining formed in a woman's uterus to prepare the body for pregnancy?

<p>Endometrium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a hidden trait?

<p>recessive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In this cell division, it rearranges the genetic deck, generating cells that are distinct from one another and from the original parent cell.

<p>Meiosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The development of primary sex characteristics in female is evidenced by:

<p>growth and development of the breasts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does not initiate attraction?

<p>long distance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a factor on what makes males attractive according to research?

<p>behavior that suggests maturity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your body image or your perception of your body also contributes to your self-concept.

<p>Unfavorable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is reported that people who have high self-esteem themselves can generally increase your self-esteem because these individuals usually

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Secondary sexual characteristics manifests themselves primarily through changes in

<p>external appearance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

I skip meal intentionally because I don't want to get fat. This statement is an example of?

<p>Cognitive body image (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Referred to as sets of tradition, belief, norms, and values that are socially shared and it passed from generation to another.

<p>Culture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

These are unwritten rules that make people behave

<p>Norms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

These are set of ideals and assumptions from what is morally right from wrong which also direct one's behavior

<p>Values (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is belong to a Filipino Culture?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Concept of self that explains how the inner self us developed through shared learnings and thoughts from others

<p>Kapwa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the attitude of Pinoy with the inability to say "no".

<p>Hiya (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Digital immigrants were born in a technological era and these technologies are already part of their day to day lives. Digital natives were born before the existence of technologies.

<p>Both statements are true (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It refers to one's unique traceable internet activities, actions, contributions and communications.

<p>Shadow (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This refers to the trail of all records you do online.

<p>Digital footprint (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is formed by personal profiles, cultural capital and records - such as videos in the youtube.

<p>Digital identity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A favorable online profile showcasing a person's academic achievements conserve as a virtual résumé of her or his life, focusing the individual's drive, intellect, and personality. Is an example of

<p>Positive digital footprint (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nobody can directly tag a picture of you in your facebook account without your consent, you need to approve it first. This represents

<p>Passive digital footprint (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A conscious or subconscious process in which people attempt to influence the perceptions of other people about themselves, another person, object or event.

<p>impression management (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does NOT talk about the difference between the use of Facebook and twitter from other additional web applications.

<p>Promote modernization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A digital identity has the potential to live forever where in the physical world we are faced with death.

<p>True (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of social site allows you to create a board using pictures?

<p>Flickr (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The tangible aspect of the person that can be directly observed and examined.

<p>Physical Body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is all about how much you feel you are worth

<p>Self-Esteem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It refers to the transition period when psychological and social changes take place in a boy or girl.

<p>Puberty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gary is a successful Engineer. He is 32, married, and the father of two children. When Gary's wife is not home, he puts on her satin stockings, garter belt, bra, skirt, blouse, and red stilettos. While dressing he becomes sexually excited and proceeds to masturbate. Which of the following descriptions best fits Bill?

<p>Transvestites (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Couples Leon and Marie allows each other to take sexual pleasure and intimacy with other couples and vice versa. Leon and Marie are engaging in what kind of emerging sex trends.

<p>Partner swapping (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Homosexual men want to be women; lesbians want to be men. This statement is

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This are cultural behavioral expectations for males or females.

<p>Gender role (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shannon's medical records showed that she possesses a combination of male and female reproductive organs and sex hormones. She is considered as

<p>Intersex (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is TRUE of homosexuals?

<p>They are attracted to people similar to their sex. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following contributes most to our social development

<p>relationship with the family during the early stage of life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fertilized ovum

A zygote, the first cell of a new organism formed from the union of egg and sperm.

Trisomy 18

A genetic condition where a person has three copies of chromosome 18 instead of two.

Fraternal twins

Twins resulting from the fertilization of two separate eggs by two different sperm.

Fetal alcohol syndrome

A condition caused by alcohol consumption during pregnancy, affecting the baby's development.

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Atman

In some philosophies, the self or soul.

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Consciousness

Awareness of one's self and surroundings.

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Skandhas

The five aspects of a person in Buddhist philosophy.

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Socrates

Greek philosopher famous for dialogues.

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Superego

Part of the psyche that internalizes moral rules.

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Sexual fetishism

Sexual arousal focused on non-genital body parts or inanimate objects.

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Penile/Clitoral erection

Physiological response during sexual arousal.

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STD treatment

Required to cure and prevent reinfection of STD.

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Child sexual abuse

Any sexual activity with a minor, against their will.

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Utang na loob

Filipino concept of gratitude and reciprocity.

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Heredity

Passing of traits from parents to offspring.

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Genes

Segments of DNA carrying instructions for traits.

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Vegetative soul

Basic life functions in living things.

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Personality

Relatively enduring pattern of behavior.

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Klinefelter's Syndrome

Genetic condition where males have an extra X chromosome.

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Turner's Syndrome

Genetic condition where females are missing all, or part of, one X chromosome.

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Study Notes

Fertilized Ovum

  • A zygote is a fertilized ovum.

Trisomy Syndrome

  • Trisomy 21 is the second most common type of trisomy syndrome.
  • About 1 in every 5,000 babies are born with this abnormality.
  • Babies with this syndrome mostly don't survive past the second or third trimester.
  • Trisomy 18 is another type.

Types of Twins

  • Monozygotic twins develop from a single fertilized egg.
  • Fraternal twins develop from two separate fertilized eggs.

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

  • Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is characterized by physical deformities and lower-than-average intellectual functioning in infants.
  • It is often associated with premature birth and low birth weight.

The Soul

  • Some philosophers, like Confucius and Aristotle, believe the soul is the driving force in our body.

Atman (Self-Soul)

  • Atman refers to the essence or soul of a person.
  • Brahman is the true self of an individual.
  • Both are considered essential parts of a person's identity.

Perception

  • Perception combines emotions, physical sensations, and senses (sight, hearing, taste, touch, smell).

Skandhas

  • There are two skandhas.

Dialogue Between the Soul and Itself

  • Aristotle and Socrates emphasized this kind of dialogue in their teachings

Morality Principles

  • The superego, influenced by parents, guides moral judgments.

Sexual Arousal

  • Sexual fetishism involves sexual arousal from an inanimate object.
  • Voyeurism involves sexual arousal from watching others.

STD Treatment

  • STD treatment may not always result in the complete eradication of the infection.

Sexual Abuse of Children

  • Child abuse is often perpetrated by those who know and interact with the victims.
  • Victims may be between 7 and 13 years old.

Filipino Culture

  • Filipino culture emphasizes close bonds and shared experiences through "utang na loob".
  • "Pakikisama" is the ability to work well with others.
  • "Hiya" is a sense of shame or embarrassment that can impact behavior within a group.

Digital Footprint

  • Digital footprints are records of online activity.
  • This includes personal profiles, cultural capital, and internet activities.

Digital Identity

  • Online activities create a digital identity that can potentially live forever.

Positive Digital Footprint

  • Positive digital footprints are favorable profiles that showcase skills and achievements.

Impression Management

  • This involves influencing other people's perceptions of oneself.

Self-Concept

  • It is the thoughts and feelings about oneself.

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