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3.3.3 Motherboard Components

3.3.3 Motherboard Components

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the motherboard in a computer system?

To provide a cooling system for the CPU
To enhance the graphics performance of the video card
To allow communication between different computer components (correct)
To store all data in the hard drive

Which component is installed in the CPU socket of the motherboard?

Central Processing Unit (CPU) (correct)
Expansion board
Power supply unit
Memory module

What is the standard number of memory slots commonly found on most motherboards?

Four memory slots (correct)
Six memory slots
Eight memory slots
Two memory slots

What is the purpose of the ATX power connector on a motherboard?

<p>To provide power to the motherboard (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information does the CPU fan connector gather?

<p>RPMs of the CPU fan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are expansion slots on a motherboard used for?

<p>To install additional functionality through expansion boards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where would you connect cables for front panel audio and USB on a motherboard?

<p>In the front panel connectors area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do SATA connectors typically differ between motherboards?

<p>By their configuration and alignment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of firmware do modern motherboards use to store configuration settings?

<p>Non-volatile BIOS memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the CMOS battery in modern motherboards?

<p>To keep accurate clock and date settings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do traces contribute to the functionality of a motherboard?

<p>They allow communication between devices connected to the motherboard (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the chipset on a motherboard?

<p>To manage communications among the CPU, memory, and other components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes U-E-F-I from BIOS used in older motherboards?

<p>U-E-F-I supports larger hard drives and faster boot times (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of memory did older motherboards use to store BIOS configuration settings?

<p>Volatile memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following components are typically found on a motherboard?

<p>Ethernet ports and sound card (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of motherboards, what are I/O connectors used for?

<p>To connect peripheral devices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Motherboard

The main circuit board in a computer that connects and allows communication between all components.

CPU Socket

The specific area on the motherboard where the Central Processing Unit (CPU) is installed.

Memory Slots

Locations on the motherboard where the computer's memory modules (RAM) are placed.

ATX Power Connector

The connector on the motherboard that receives power from the power supply.

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CPU Power Connector

A connector providing extra power directly to the CPU, often found on the motherboard.

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Expansion Slots

Sockets on the motherboard designed to hold and connect expansion cards (e.g., graphics cards).

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Front Panel Connectors

Connecting slots for front-panel components (e.g., USB ports, audio jacks).

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SATA Connectors

Connectors on the motherboard typically used for connecting storage devices like hard drives.

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Motherboard Firmware

Stores instructions for the motherboard's basic functions, often using BIOS or UEFI.

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CMOS Battery

Provides power to the CMOS chip, maintaining settings like date/time when the computer is off.

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Chipset

Manages communication between CPU, memory, and other components on a motherboard.

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I/O Connectors

Connectors on the motherboard for peripherals (like Ethernet, audio).

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Traces

Electrical pathways on the motherboard for communication between components.

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BIOS

Basic Input/Output System; a type of firmware.

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UEFI

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface; a newer type of firmware,

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Motherboard role

Connects computer components, managing communication between them.

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