Lexical Fields in Linguistics

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12 Questions

What is the primary way to define a lexeme?

By its membership in a set and its differences from other members of the same set

What type of relationship exists between the words 'arm', 'hand', 'finger', and 'thumb'?

Part-whole

What is the common feature shared by the words 'man', 'woman', 'boy', and 'girl'?

They are all related to humans

What is the purpose of establishing a system of features for a lexical set?

To explain how the members of the set are related to one another

What type of lexical set is represented by the words 'one', 'two', 'three', etc.?

Sequential

What is the primary challenge in defining a lexical set?

Establishing the boundaries of the set and determining the essential characteristics of each member

What characteristic is required to differentiate each lexeme in a set from others in the same set?

Essential characteristics

What type of relationship exists between the words 'spring', 'summer', 'autumn', and 'winter'?

Cyclical relationship

Which of the following sets is an example of a paradigm?

Man, woman, boy, and girl

What determines the boundaries of a lexical set?

The semantic features shared by the members

What is the primary purpose of establishing a system of features for a lexical set?

To explain the relationships between the members

What is the challenge in defining a lexical set?

Identifying the essential characteristics that differentiate each lexeme

Explore the concept of lexical fields in linguistics, where words are grouped into sets based on their meanings and relationships. Learn how to identify common characteristics among words in a set and how to differentiate them from one another.

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