Lewis Acids and Bases Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes a Lewis acid?

  • A chemical species that donates an electron pair to a Lewis base
  • A chemical species that has a filled orbital and forms a dative bond with a Lewis acid
  • A chemical species that forms a dative bond with a Lewis base
  • A chemical species that contains an empty orbital and accepts an electron pair from a Lewis base (correct)
  • Which of the following is an example of a Lewis base?

  • NH3 BMe3
  • NH3 (correct)
  • Me3B
  • Gilbert N. Lewis
  • What is the term used to describe the shared electron pair between a Lewis acid and base?

  • Hydrogen bond
  • Dative bond (correct)
  • Covalent bond
  • Ionic bond
  • Which of the following best describes a Lewis adduct?

    <p>A chemical species formed by the combination of a Lewis acid and base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Lewis acid in a chemical reaction?

    <p>Accepts an electron pair from a Lewis base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a Lewis acid?

    <p>A chemical species that contains an empty orbital capable of accepting an electron pair from a Lewis base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a Lewis base?

    <p>A species that has a filled orbital containing an electron pair which is not involved in bonding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a Lewis acid in a chemical reaction?

    <p>Accepting a lone pair of electrons from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a Lewis base?

    <p>NH3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the shared electron pair between a Lewis acid and base?

    <p>Dative bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lewis Acid and Base

    • A Lewis acid is a species that accepts an electron pair to form a covalent bond.
    • A Lewis base is a species that donates an electron pair to form a covalent bond.

    Lewis Adduct

    • A Lewis adduct is the resulting compound formed when a Lewis acid reacts with a Lewis base.

    Role of Lewis Acid

    • The role of a Lewis acid in a chemical reaction is to accept an electron pair from a Lewis base to form a covalent bond.

    Shared Electron Pair

    • The term used to describe the shared electron pair between a Lewis acid and base is a coordinate covalent bond.

    Examples

    • Examples of Lewis bases include ammonia (NH3) and water (H2O).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Lewis acids and bases with this informative quiz! Learn about the principles behind Lewis acid-base interactions and enhance your understanding of electron pair transfer and bond formation.

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