Levothyroxine and Graves Disease Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the drug of choice for treating hyperthyroidism?

  • Propylthiouracil
  • Levothyroxine
  • Liothyronine
  • Methimazole (correct)

What is a contraindication for administering Levothyroxine?

  • Significant heart history (correct)
  • Low blood pressure
  • Kidney disease
  • Lung infection

When should Levothyroxine be taken to ensure proper absorption?

  • Before bedtime
  • Mid-morning on an empty stomach (correct)
  • With a glass of milk
  • After a heavy meal

What signs should a patient report as potential signs of hyperthyroidism while taking Levothyroxine?

<p>Hypertension, increased heart rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential complication of surgery for hyperthyroidism?

<p>Swelling in the airway (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common treatment for hyperthyroidism?

<p>Radioactive iodine 131 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do nurses need to have at the bedside after thyroid surgery to address potential complications?

<p>Emergency tracheostomy kit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is radioactive iodine 131 not given to pregnant women?

<p>It is category X and could harm the fetus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What measures are used to protect nurses from exposure to radioactive iodine 131 when caring for patients?

<p>Time/distance/shielding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of lugol solution in the treatment of hyperthyroidism?

<p>To bridge patients to surgery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason that people with a significant heart history should not receive levothyroxine?

<p>It can worsen heart conditions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What vital sign should be checked before administering levothyroxine?

<p>Heart rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to take levothyroxine on an empty stomach?

<p>To ensure proper absorption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What signs should the patient report as potential signs of hyperthyroidism while taking levothyroxine?

<p>Hypertension, seizures, weight loss (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential complication of surgery for hyperthyroidism?

<p>Respiratory distress due to airway swelling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is Levothyroxine administered after thyroid surgery?

<p>To maintain normal thyroid hormone levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of lugol solution in the treatment of hyperthyroidism?

<p>To bridge the patient to surgery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category X contraindication for administering radioactive iodine 131?

<p>Pregnant women (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do nurses protect themselves from exposure to radioactive iodine 131 when caring for patients?

<p>Limiting total time spent in the patient's room (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common symptom do elderly patients use to describe dysrhythmias related to hyperthyroidism?

<p>&quot;Palpitations in my chest&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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