Level of Service in Traffic Management

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Questions and Answers

What defines the Level of Service (LOS)?

  • A measurement of vehicle emissions on roadways
  • A quantitative measure of traffic speed
  • A qualitative measure of operating conditions and driver perception (correct)
  • A simulation of traffic flow under ideal conditions

Which Level of Service indicates congested flow?

  • Level E
  • Level A
  • Level C
  • Level F (correct)

Which factor is NOT considered in evaluating Level of Service?

  • Traffic accident rates (correct)
  • Traffic interruptions & restrictions
  • Operating speed & travel time
  • Driving comfort

Which Level of Service is characterized by little freedom to maneuver?

<p>Level D (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor may affect the capacity and Level of Service on a roadway?

<p>Lane width (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes Level C in terms of driving conditions?

<p>More restrictions than Level B, noticeable tension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a factor influencing the Level of Service?

<p>Vehicle aesthetics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary effect of roadway condition on Level of Service?

<p>It can either enhance or reduce driver comfort and safety (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Level of Service (LOS)

  • LOS is a measure of traffic stream conditions and driver/passenger perception.

Factors Considered in Evaluating LOS

  • Operating speed and travel time
  • Traffic interruptions and restrictions
  • Freedom to maneuver
  • Driving comfort
  • Operating cost

Six Levels of Service

  • Level A (Free-Flow): High physical and psychological comfort.
  • Level B (Stable Flow): Reasonable level of physical and psychological comfort.
  • Level C (More Restrictions): More restrictions than Level B, tension noticeable.
  • Level D (Unstable Flow): Approaching unstable conditions, little freedom to maneuver.
  • Level E (Unstable Flow): Maneuverability is extremely limited.
  • Level F (Congested Flow): Road segment used above designed capacity.

Factors Affecting Capacity and Level of Service

  • Roadway condition
    • Lane width
    • Laterals

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