Lesson 2: Temple of God
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason for the introduction of sin and evil into the world according to the given content?

  • The ignorance of humanity
  • The direct act of God
  • The free will of Adam (correct)
  • The rebellion of angels

What is fundamentally necessary for the salvation of the world?

  • The observance of Church rituals
  • The resurrection of Jesus alone
  • Healing and redemption of humanity (correct)
  • The collective prayers of the faithful

In what manner does the Holy Spirit contribute to the salvation process?

  • By providing financial gifts to the Church
  • By punishing wrongdoers
  • By guiding individuals to truth and healing (correct)
  • By performing miracles alone

What does the anointing with the Oil of Gladness symbolize in the Baptismal service?

<p>The beginning of a new life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can lead the sacrament of the consecration of Holy Myron in the Church?

<p>The Catholicose with bishops' consent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the making of Holy Chrism symbolize for the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church?

<p>Independence as an autocephalous Church (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scripture is directly associated with the assurance of the Holy Spirit being a guarantee in believers' hearts?

<p>2 Corinthians 1:21-22 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'restoration of all creation' imply in the context of the Church's mission?

<p>Spiritual healing and fulfillment of God's plan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Chrismation sacrament?

<p>To receive the Holy Spirit and signify true faith (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often is the consecration of Holy Myron typically performed?

<p>Once in about ten years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the pouring of Myron during the baptism symbolize according to Moses Bar Kepha?

<p>The presence of the Holy Spirit upon participants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of human existence is emphasized as the primary vocation of man?

<p>To worship God and live in communion with Him (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant reminder does St Paul mention about the Holy Spirit?

<p>The body is a temple of the Holy Spirit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to St Cyril of Jerusalem, what happens to the soul when the body is anointed?

<p>It is sanctified by the Holy Spirit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Holy Chrism signify in the context of Christian initiation?

<p>The mark and seal of true faith and the Holy Spirit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Holy Spirit play in the ritual of baptism according to the document?

<p>It imparts generative power to the baptismal waters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Church in the context of spiritual communion with God?

<p>It acts as a physical representation of the Old Testament temple. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the anointing with Holy Chrism signify for individuals in the faith?

<p>It consecrates them and signifies the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the concept of being 'living temples of God' influence daily life for the faithful?

<p>It inspires them to embody God's grace in their everyday activities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What implications does the shared use of Holy Chrism have on spiritual growth?

<p>It underscores the interconnectedness of individual and communal faith experiences. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the Old Testament temple analogy apply to the Church today?

<p>The Church is a sacred space for worship and spiritual needs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the Church's consecration process is emphasized through the use of Holy Chrism?

<p>It strengthens the community’s collective relationship with God. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does St. Paul's notion of individuals as the temple of God influence Christian practice?

<p>It calls for a recognition of God's presence in daily life. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consequence does failing to maintain a regular spiritual life have for a believer?

<p>It risks becoming a 'Sunday-only Christian'. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of sanctification in Orthodoxy?

<p>To set apart things for sacred use only (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What connection exists between Chrismation and the consecration of the Church?

<p>Both involve the Holy Spirit making something holy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which situation are holy items, such as the chalice, permitted to be used?

<p>Only for worship and sacred purposes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'being the Temple of God' signify in the context of one's identity as a Christian?

<p>A call to be caretakers of God's creation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one mandate given to those who approached God according to scripture?

<p>To be holy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ultimate measure for Christians is highlighted in the lesson?

<p>God alone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Holy Mysteries' refer to in the context provided?

<p>Sacramental acts involving the Holy Spirit (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scripture reference emphasizes the concept of being chosen as a holy priesthood?

<p>1 Peter 2:9 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sanctification

The act of making something or someone holy by setting it aside for a sacred purpose. It involves offering back to God with a promise of dedication, and the Holy Spirit makes it holy.

Indwelling of the Holy Spirit

How we are made holy and become "Temples of God" through the Holy Spirit received in Holy Baptism and Holy Chrismation.

Consecration of the Church

The act of dedicating a church or space for worship, which is done with Holy Chrismation.

Sanctuary (or madhbaha)

The central area in an Orthodox church used for worship and holding the Holy Mysteries during the Divine Liturgy.

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Elevation of the Holy Mysteries

This term refers to the act of raising the Chalice with the Holy Mysteries, reminding us that God is the only one who is truly holy.

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Caretakers of Creation

Our initial purpose as humans, entrusted by God to care for His creation. It emphasizes our connection with God's world.

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Holy Priesthood

The belief that Christians are chosen to be "a holy priesthood", meaning they are called to live out God's presence in the world.

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Temple of God (1 Corinthians 3:16)

This phrase represents a profound change after Baptism and Chrismation, where we become vessels for God, filled with His Holy Spirit and dedicated to His service.

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Salvation

God's plan to heal humanity from sin and restore creation to its original state of goodness, achieved through Jesus Christ's sacrifice and the guidance of the Holy Spirit.

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Holy Spirit's Role in Salvation

The Holy Spirit empowers the Church to fulfill God's purpose by guiding believers and enabling them to spread the Gospel.

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Holy Chrism

The use of special perfumed oil in the Church, signifying Christ's presence and the outpouring of divine grace.

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Anointing with Oil of Gladness

The special anointing of a candidate with oil in the baptismal service, signifying the entrance of Christ into their life.

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Holy Myron

The special perfumed oil used in baptism, symbolizing the sanctification and cleansing of the individual.

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Consecration of Holy Myron

The act of preparing and consecrating Holy Chrism, signifying the authority and independence of a Church.

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Autocephaly

The Church's ability to prepare its own Holy Chrism, highlighting its independent status and authority.

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Participants in Consecration

The specific group of individuals required to participate in the consecration of Holy Myron, demonstrating a structure of authority and participation within the Church.

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Chrism and the Holy Spirit

The pouring of Chrism in baptism signifies the Holy Spirit's presence, bestowing spiritual life.

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Chrismation and the Holy Spirit

Chrismation is the reception of the Holy Spirit through the anointing with oil, signifying a seal of Christ and spiritual perfection.

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Becoming a Temple of God

We become temples of God through Holy Baptism and Chrismation, filled with the Holy Spirit, leading to a calling to participate in Jesus' priesthood.

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Spiritual Armor through the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit is compared to a spiritual armor protecting us from the enemy, allowing us to overcome challenges with Christ's strength.

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Humanity's Purpose: Worshiping God

The primary purpose of humanity is to worship God, living in communion with Him and His creation.

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Christian Community and Communion

Christians are called to gather and live in communion with the heavenly community through baptism and chrismation.

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Chrismation - Faith and the Holy Trinity

Chrismation is the reception of the Holy Spirit, symbolizing the seal of Christ, the Holy Trinity, and the mark of true faith.

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Holy Liturgical Worship

The holy liturgy, especially the Holy Qurbana, involves the participation of both the living and the departed, angels, saints, and the baptized.

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Consecrated Church

The church building, consecrated with Holy Chrism, serves as a modern-day sanctuary, dedicated to prayer, worship, and gathering for the community.

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Living Temples

Through the reception of Holy Chrism during Baptism, we become living temples of God, embodying His grace and allowing His Spirit to dwell in us.

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Holy Spirit's Presence

The Holy Spirit's presence during Baptism and Chrismation plays a crucial role in our spiritual growth within the Orthodox faith.

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Holy Chrism Connection

The same Holy Chrism used to consecrate the Church is also used for baptizing individuals, implying a profound connection between the individual and the community, and a lifelong commitment to Christ.

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Regular Spiritual Life

Maintaining a regular spiritual life is essential for a fulfilling Christian experience, preventing us from becoming "Sunday-only Christians" who only engage in faith on a limited basis.

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Spiritual Growth

The Holy Spirit's presence during Sacraments like Baptism and Chrismation contributes to our spiritual growth, helping us become closer to God and grow in faith.

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Connection with God

The Old Testament temple was a physical representation of God's presence, while the consecrated Church and the faithful, anointed with Holy Chrism, continue this tradition, fostering a deeper connection with God and our community.

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Study Notes

Lesson 2: Temple of God

  • Lesson Goals:
    • Explain how Holy Baptism and Holy Chrismation make us temples of God (1 Corinthians 3:16).
    • Identify the connection between Chrismation and Church consecration.
    • Explain why God sets things apart as holy.

Holy Things

  • Sanctification sets things/people/places apart for sacred use.
  • Sanctified items are offered back to God with a purpose.
  • The Holy Spirit perfects and fulfills the item's identity.
  • Church sanctuary (madhbaha) is only used for worship.
  • Holy Mysteries (Holy Qurbana) remind us God alone is Holy.

Scripture and Holiness

  • God makes other things holy, but Christians' measure is God alone (Leviticus 12:44 & Revelation 15:4).
  • God makes people holy (Exodus 19:3, Exodus 26:34).
  • Those approaching God were commanded to be holy (Leviticus 20:7-8).
  • God loved His children and did not want them to fall into corruption.

Restoring Creation

  • Christ redeemed us through His suffering.
  • Holy Baptism and Chrismation make us temples of God.
  • Man was created to be God's presence in the world (Genesis 1:28).
  • Adam's free will brought suffering, sin, and evil.
  • Saving work of God is accomplished through the Incarnation.
  • Holy Spirit works in every individual and the Church.

Holy Chrism

  • Baptismal service begins with anointing with Holy Chrism or Holy Myron.
  • Holy Chrism is sacred in the Church; symbol of consecration.
  • St. Paul identifies Holy Chrism as a gift from God.
  • Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church consecrates its own Holy Chrism since 1912.
  • Consecration of Holy Myron involves careful preparation of ingredients and prayer over 40 days.

Holy Chrism - Consecrated and Sanctified Church

  • Church's primary vocation is worshipping God.
  • Holy Chrism connects us with God and each other.
  • Temple in the Old Testament was a similar concept.
  • Holy Chrism makes us living temples of God.

Reflection Questions

  • How does Holy Chrism impact spiritual growth?
  • Why is a consistent spiritual life important?
  • How does Holy Chrism and Baptism contribute to spiritual growth?

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Description

Explore the concepts of Holy Baptism and Holy Chrismation as means of becoming temples of God. Understand the significance of sanctification and how it relates to sacred use in Christian worship. This quiz will guide you through scriptural references and the importance of holiness in the Christian faith.

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