Lesson 1.1: Philosophical Perspective of the Self

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According to Socrates, what is the significance of examining one's life?

It is crucial for personal fulfillment

What components did Plato identify as part of the human self?

Reason, physical appetite, and spirit/passion

According to Socrates, what does 'Know Thyself' imply?

Understanding oneself helps in understanding others

How did Socrates suggest individuals should examine themselves?

By carefully examining their thoughts and emotions

What did Plato consider as the most important aspect of the human self?

Reason

According to Immanuel Kant, the self is a product of which faculty?

Reason

Which philosopher believed that personal identity is made possible by self-consciousness?

John Locke

What did Augustine believe was necessary to make a man entire and complete?

The union of body and self

Which philosopher argued that the self is an illusion made of perceptions?

David Hume

According to Sigmund Freud, which layer makes up the mental activities you are not aware of?

Unconscious

Explore the philosophical perspective of the self by studying the insights from renowned philosophers like Socrates. Discover the significance of critical thinking and self-understanding in shaping one's identity and life choices.

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