Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary cause of leprosy?
What is the primary cause of leprosy?
How is leprosy primarily spread between people?
How is leprosy primarily spread between people?
What percentage of people who contract M. leprae do not develop the disease?
What percentage of people who contract M. leprae do not develop the disease?
What role do genetic factors and immune function play in the contraction of leprosy?
What role do genetic factors and immune function play in the contraction of leprosy?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the potential consequences of nerve damage caused by leprosy?
What are the potential consequences of nerve damage caused by leprosy?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary cause of nerve damage in leprosy?
What is the primary cause of nerve damage in leprosy?
Signup and view all the answers
How long can it take for symptoms of leprosy to occur in some people?
How long can it take for symptoms of leprosy to occur in some people?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary mode of spread of leprosy between people?
What is the primary mode of spread of leprosy between people?
Signup and view all the answers
What percentage of people who contract M. leprae do not develop the disease?
What percentage of people who contract M. leprae do not develop the disease?
Signup and view all the answers
What role do genetic factors and immune function play in the contraction of leprosy?
What role do genetic factors and immune function play in the contraction of leprosy?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Causes and Transmission of Leprosy
- The primary cause of leprosy is Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae) bacteria.
- Leprosy is primarily spread between people through respiratory droplets, such as those produced by coughing or sneezing.
Development of Leprosy
- Around 95% of people who contract M. leprae do not develop the disease, suggesting that genetic factors and immune function play a significant role.
Nerve Damage and Consequences
- Nerve damage caused by leprosy can lead to disability, discoloration, disfiguration, and blindness if left untreated.
- The primary cause of nerve damage in leprosy is the immune system's response to M. leprae, which can cause inflammation and damage to nerve fibers.
Incubation Period
- It can take anywhere from a few months to 20 years or more for symptoms of leproy to occur in some people, making it a challenging disease to diagnose.
Mode of Spread
- The primary mode of spread of leprosy between people is through close, prolonged contact with an infected person, usually through respiratory droplets.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of Leprosy, also known as Hansen's disease, with this quiz. Explore the causes, symptoms, and effects of this long-term bacterial infection, and learn about its impact on the nerves, respiratory tract, skin, and eyes.
