Lens Formation and Differentiation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which signals are required for complete lens differentiation?

  • Inhibitory signals from the cranial neural crest
  • Signals from the surface ectoderm
  • Signals from the optic vesicle (correct)
  • Signals from the anterior neural plate

What is the role of the cranial neural crest in lens formation?

  • It directly contacts the optic vesicle
  • It gives the ectoderm a lens-forming bias
  • It suppresses any residual lens-forming bias (correct)
  • It forms the basement membranes

What is the relationship between the optic vesicle and surface ectoderm during lens formation?

  • They adhere through an extracellular matrix (correct)
  • There is no contact at all
  • There is direct cell contact
  • The basement membranes fuse together

When does the thickening of the lens placode occur in dogs?

<p>Day 17 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been described as a tight, extracellular matrix-mediated adhesion between the optic vesicle and the surface ectoderm?

<p>The basement membranes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of ectoderm first becomes competent to respond to lens inducers?

<p>The surface ectoderm adjacent to the lens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of inhibitory signals from the cranial neural crest in lens formation?

<p>They suppress any residual lens‐forming bias in head ectoderm adjacent to the lens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the basement membranes of the optic vesicle and the surface ectoderm during lens formation?

<p>They remain separate and intact (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the thickening of the lens placode occur in dogs?

<p>On day 17 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of adhesion has been described between the optic vesicle and the surface ectoderm?

<p>Extracellular matrix-mediated adhesion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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