Leisure Services Exam Review Units 10-19

<p>Involvement in arts and culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Specialized university education (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Gathering information about the destination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lousy travel experience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Gearing down to the real world (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Heritage tourism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To gain a deeper understanding of the culture (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Social disruption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Participation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Travel is always enjoyable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Travelers focus on out-of-the-way places. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Seeking adventure sports (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Factors that encourage or discourage travel (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exercise high degree of caution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It influences perceptions of potential danger. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exploration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can deter tourists in subsequent seasons. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Excitement about the trip (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Participation or spectatorship of sports (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tourism that minimizes environmental impacts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Museums and historic sites (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attendance at sporting events (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turning events into tourist attractions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exploitation of land and resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Involvement in potentially destructive activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To promote sustainable tourism practices (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Perceived crowding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hikers and mountain bikers on the same trail (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wilderness hiking has a lower social carrying capacity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Some activities destroy, pollute, and harm the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Combine shopping and eating with environmental compassion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Interpersonal conflict (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Initial usage can cause the most significant damage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Subjective measure of density (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It reflects gender roles and societal expectations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cultural background (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It leads to avoidance of certain places or activities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They often carry protection like pepper spray. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fear of being perceived as weak. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It underrepresents women in most leisure contexts. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attending an aerobics class. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Age and sex. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A "profession" in leisure and recreation requires social recognition, specialized training, a professional organization (like a YMCA), and formal academic preparation (degrees or certifications).

The leisure industry is expanding with increasing demand for trained professionals in different areas like recreation, tourism, event planning and natural resource management.

A specific group of young people who may be facing difficulties or are vulnerable, needing special programs and support.

Activities like fitness, sports, arts, or social programs offered as part of leisure or recreational services, including operational management tasks.

New areas of employment in leisure and recreation, like community recreation, outdoor adventures, entertainment management, non-profits, youth services or tourism, and those related to natural resources management.

Reasons why people choose to travel, such as seeking peace & quiet, or experiencing new cultures.

A country's political climate, impacting travel decisions due to safety concerns.

Weather patterns influencing travel choices, such as escaping winter for sunshine or avoiding hurricane season.

Travelers seek authentic cultural experiences and off-the-beaten-path destinations, while tourists enjoy typical, pre-planned tourist attractions.

Stages of a leisure travel experience, from anticipation to recollection, influencing satisfaction.

Reports issued by governments, containing travel advisories ranging from "exercise normal security precautions" to "avoid all travel".

Motivations driving travel decisions; "push" factors involve escaping something, "pull" factors involve seeking something.

The overall enjoyment and fulfillment derived from a travel experience.

Traveling to experience historical, cultural, and natural sites for educational or nostalgic purposes.

Traveling primarily for sports-related activities, either as a participant or spectator.

Immersing yourself in a new culture by experiencing its lifestyle, history, and traditions.

Minimizing environmental impact while experiencing natural landscapes and promoting responsible travel.

How media influences travel by turning events or locations into tourist attractions.

Considering the impact of tourism on the host community and its environment.

Leisure activities that are morally questionable or harmful.

Despite its benefits, leisure can have negative consequences, especially when it involves harmful or illegal activities.

The effects of tourism on a destination's culture, economy, and environment, encompassing both positive and negative consequences.

A tourist typically follows a pre-planned itinerary with limited interaction with the local culture, while a traveler seeks deeper immersion and authentic experiences in their destination.

The initial stage of a travel experience, involving decision-making, researching the destination, making bookings, and preparing for the journey.

Women's leisure choices are often limited due to factors like fear of violence, societal expectations, and limited opportunities compared to men.

Fear, especially fear of violence, can significantly limit leisure choices, especially for women. This fear can be rooted in personal experiences, media portrayals, and societal expectations.

Traditional gender roles influence leisure pursuits. Activities are often seen as 'masculine' or 'feminine', affecting individual choices.

Pressure from peers, friends, and society can also limit leisure choices, especially when activities are perceived as 'unacceptable' for a particular gender.

Men's leisure choices can be constrained by societal pressures to appear masculine, leading them to pursue activities that may not be genuinely enjoyable.

Leisure can be a powerful force for personal growth and well-being. It allows individuals to engage in activities that they enjoy and that contribute to their sense of identity and fulfillment.

Age is a key factor in leisure participation. Different age groups engage in different activities, and leisure choices often shift as people age.

A person's sex not only determines what leisure activities they participate in, but also influences what they choose not to partake in.

The maximum number of individuals an environment can sustainably support without long-term harm.

The maximum number of people who can use a recreational area without negatively impacting the experience of others.

The subjective feeling of being crowded, based on personal preferences and the perceived impact on the experience.

When the goals or activities of different recreation users interfere with each other.

Conflict arising from direct face-to-face encounters between individuals.

Conflict arising from differing values or beliefs about recreation use.

Conflict where one group dislikes encountering another group, but the reverse isn't true.

While outdoor recreation can be harmful, it can also be a positive force for environmental awareness and action.