Legal Translation: Affidavits
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Legal Translation: Affidavits

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@VigilantSaxhorn

Questions and Answers

What is the primary element of a contract?

  • A legal obligation to do something
  • A valuable consideration for a particular thing
  • A mutual agreement between two or more parties (correct)
  • A promise to perform a task
  • What is the purpose of a valuable consideration in a contract?

  • To specify the particular thing to be done or not done
  • To ensure that both parties are competent
  • To provide a legal basis for the contract
  • To make the contract enforceable by law (correct)
  • How many parties are required to form a contract?

  • Four or more parties with a valuable consideration
  • One party with a clear intention
  • Three parties with a mutual agreement
  • Two or more competent parties (correct)
  • What is the outcome of a contract?

    <p>A mutual agreement to do or not do a particular thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of competent parties in a contract?

    <p>To form a mutual agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a valuable consideration in a contract?

    <p>It is something of value to the parties involved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a contract?

    <p>To do or not do a particular thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for a valid contract?

    <p>Two or more competent parties with a mutual agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a mutual agreement in a contract?

    <p>A contract to do or not do a particular thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a particular thing in a contract?

    <p>It is the thing to be done or not done by the parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • An affidavit is a voluntary statement of fact reduced to writing and sworn before an authorized officer.
    • Damage refers to harm or injury, and suing for damages means seeking compensation for that harm.
    • Observations refer to remarks or comments, while observance of the rule of law means adhering to the principles of law.
    • Incident to means something that is a part of something else, while incidental to means something that is not essential.
    • Absolved of means being declared free from guilt, while absolved from means being released from a duty or responsibility.
    • To establish a right means to prove or create a legal entitlement, while to impose an obligation means to require someone to fulfill a duty.
    • Gross negligence refers to a reckless or intentional failure to perform a duty.
    • Voluntary refers to an action done by choice, while mandatory refers to an action required by law.
    • Perjury refers to the act of lying under oath, while perfidy refers to a breach of trust or faith.
    • Power to influence means having the ability to affect a decision or outcome.
    • Expert refers to someone with specialized knowledge or skill.
    • Explicitly means clearly or openly stated, while implicitly means suggested or implied.
    • Depose and state means to swear an oath and make a statement.

    Law and Court Proceedings

    • The bar refers to the place where lawyers stand in court or the profession of law.
    • The bench refers to the judges' seat or the court itself.
    • A hearing refers to a formal meeting in court to discuss a case.
    • Administrator refers to a person who manages the affairs of another person or estate.
    • Interdiction degree refers to a court order that restricts a person's rights or freedoms.
    • Infamous crime refers to a serious or notorious offense.
    • Plaintiff refers to the person who brings a lawsuit, while defendant refers to the person being sued.
    • Court of instance refers to a trial court, while court of appeals refers to a higher court that reviews trial court decisions.
    • Court of cessation refers to a highest court of appeal.
    • Notarize means to have a document certified by a notary public.

    Contracts and Power of Attorney

    • Power of Attorney (POA) is a legal document that grants one person the authority to act on behalf of another person in legal and financial matters.
    • The scope and duration of a POA can vary based on the terms set out in the document.
    • Execution of a POA typically requires the presence of two witnesses.
    • A contract is a mutual agreement between two or more competent parties for a valuable consideration to do or not do a particular thing.
    • Bonds of matrimony refer to the legal and emotional ties between spouses.

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    Description

    Learn about affidavits, voluntary statements of fact reduced to writing and sworn before an authorized officer. Understand the concept of affidavits in legal translation.

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