Legal Exception Procedure Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is required for an exception to be allowed when dealing with pleadings?

  • The pleading must contain external evidence.
  • The opposing party must not be notified.
  • The pleading must contain all material facts. (correct)
  • The pleading must be vague and embarrassing.

Limited disclosure of documents is restricted to those related to the action founded.

False (B)

What must a plaintiff file 15 court days after the notice to defend?

Declarations

The term ______ in this context refers to something that is prejudicial.

<p>embarrassing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Declarations = Particulars of claim made by the plaintiff. Embarrassing = Another term for prejudicial in legal context. Limited Disclosure = Inspection of documents with prior reference in pleadings. Exception = A request to strike out insufficient allegations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step to take if you notice irregularities after written notice?

<p>Take no further step, allowing the other party to rectify. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A party can apply to the court to strike out a claim if the statements are scandalous, vexatious, or irrelevant.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done within 10 days after a notice of exception is served if the irregularity is not corrected?

<p>File a notice of exception.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A party seeking the court's condonation for non-compliance must apply under HC Rule _____.

<p>27</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following rules and procedures with their corresponding descriptions:

<p>HC Rule 30A = Notice to compel compliance HC Rule 27 = Condonation for non-compliance Rules 60(2) = Application to compel Application to strike out = For scandalous or irrelevant statements</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Exception Procedure

A legal process for addressing errors or irregularities in court proceedings. It allows parties to challenge procedural flaws or inconsistencies.

Notice of Exception

A formal notice filed with the court to alert the other party about a suspected irregularity. The notice triggers a process to either rectify the issue or face consequences.

Order to Compel

A court order that forces a party to comply with procedural requirements. It is issued after a notice to compel is ignored. This is a key step in enforcing compliance.

Application to Strike Out

A legal action by which a party may request the court to strike out a claim or defense from a case. This often occurs when the claim or defense is considered irrelevant, scandalous, or vexatious.

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Application to Set Aside as Irregular

A legal process by which a party may request the court to set aside a procedural step as irregular or improper. This can be used to correct errors or inconsistencies in the court proceedings.

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Application to Set Aside Irregular Step

An application to address procedural steps in breach of the rules of court. It might involve setting aside actions or steps taken incorrectly.

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Vague & Embarrassing Pleading

A pleading is considered vague and embarrassing if it lacks clarity, is ambiguous, omits material facts, contains contradictions, or prejudices the opposing party.

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Embarrassing Pleading

A pleading is considered 'embarrassing' when it prejudices the opposing party and prevents them from understanding the case or defending effectively.

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Limited Disclosure in Pleadings

Applications for limited disclosure under HCR 85(12) & MCR 23(13) allow access to documents or recordings mentioned in pleadings or affidavits, even before the trial begins.

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Study Notes

Exception Procedure

  • An exception is a procedure used to challenge the opposing party's claims or defenses.
  • The exception procedure requires identifying the ground for the exception.
  • If the ground is "vague and embarrassing," the exception procedure involves notifying the opponent and requesting clarification within 15 days.
  • If the opponent fails to clarify, a notice of exception is filed.
  • If the ground is "failure to disclose a cause of action," the exception procedure involves filing a notice of exception directly.
  • If the exception is for "vague and embarrassing," a notice is filed requesting clarification within 15 days to rectify the pleading.
  • If the clarification is not sufficient, a notice of exception is issued.
  • The hearing for the exception involves the applicant appearing on the court's roll.
  • Within 5 court days of the receipt of the exception, the responding party must respond.
  • Grounds for exception must appear explicit in the pleading, new issues may not be raised during the exception process.

Enforcing Compliance & Condoning Non-Compliance

  • Notice to compel compliance (HC Rule 80A) is sent to the opposing party after 10 days.
  • If the party fails to comply, the court issues an order to compel compliance.
  • HC Rule 27 outlines the party's right to seek court's condoning non-compliance and the details provided by the applicant.
  • Two applications for compelling compliance are given in Magistrate Court (Rule 60)
  • Application 60 (2): to compel compliance
  • Application 60 (5): to extend time limits

Application to Strike Out

  • Statements that are scandalous, vexatious, or irrelevant can be challenged to strike out.
  • If the statement meets the criteria, the applicant will be prejudiced.
  • The meaning of these terms is outlined in the textbook.

Amendment of Pleadings

  • Notice of intention to amend with details of the amendment is required.
  • Objections to amendments are permitted.
  • Giving effect to the amendment is a final step.

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Description

This quiz explores the exception procedure in legal contexts, highlighting key steps such as identifying grounds for exceptions and filing notices. Understand the implications of 'vague and embarrassing' claims as well as 'failure to disclose a cause of action' in legal pleadings.

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