10. Legal English Idioms
32 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What does the idiom 'above board' imply about a situation or business?

  • It is secretive and unclear.
  • It is open, honest, and legal. (correct)
  • It is organized and efficient.
  • It is chaotic and disorganized.
  • What would best describe someone who believes they are 'above the law'?

  • They do not feel the need to follow regulations. (correct)
  • They are overly cautious.
  • They seek legal advice frequently.
  • They strictly follow the law.
  • If someone acts 'against their better judgement', what are they doing?

  • Following sensible advice.
  • Making decisions based on intuition.
  • Relying on the opinions of others.
  • Choosing a course of action that they believe is unwise. (correct)
  • What does it mean to be 'behind bars'?

    <p>To be in prison.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is something established 'beyond reasonable doubt'?

    <p>When it is certain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to do something 'by the book'?

    <p>To strictly follow the rules.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'breaking and entering' typically associated with?

    <p>Entering a property illegally.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a 'brush with the law' imply?

    <p>A brief encounter with legal issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean if someone doesn't have a leg to stand on?

    <p>They cannot prove their claims.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'null and void' refer to?

    <p>Something that is not valid or has no legal force.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a case described as an open-and-shut case?

    <p>When the facts are clear and easily resolved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by leaving a paper trail?

    <p>Leaving written evidence of actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to pervert the course of justice?

    <p>To confuse law enforcement with false information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is poetic justice?

    <p>Justice that includes an ironic twist of fate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to bend the rules?

    <p>To alter rules slightly or make exceptions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a smoking gun in a legal context?

    <p>Clear evidence of someone's guilt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the idiom 'Caught Red-Handed' mean?

    <p>To be caught in the act of doing something wrong, with no possibility of denial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'Take the Law into One’s Own Hands'?

    <p>To act independently without legal authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which idiom means 'not subject to the laws of society'?

    <p>Above The Law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Get Off on a Technicality' imply?

    <p>To avoid punishment due to a minor legal detail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Throw the Book at Someone' mean?

    <p>To punish someone as severely as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Hang by a Thread' typically refers to which situation?

    <p>Being in a very precarious or dangerous situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the idiom 'Legal Loophole' mean?

    <p>A small detail that avoids legal consequences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase means to refuse to answer a question in a legal setting?

    <p>Take the Fifth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'crack down on' an undesirable action?

    <p>To enforce the law by taking severe measures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'cut some slack'?

    <p>To treat someone more leniently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does obtaining something under 'false pretences' signify?

    <p>Deceiving others about one's identity or qualifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to 'get off the hook'?

    <p>To escape punishment or blame</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean if a situation has 'got out of hand'?

    <p>It has become uncontrollable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes a 'hit and run' accident?

    <p>A driver who leaves the scene without providing information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'hush money' used for?

    <p>To keep information secret or avoid scandal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to be 'a law unto themselves'?

    <p>Doing things independently and ignoring accepted norms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Above board: Open, honest, and legal. "The negotiations were above board."
    • Above the law: Believing they are not subject to laws that apply to others. "Some elected officials acted as if they were above the law."
    • Against one's better judgment: Doing something despite knowing it's not wise. "She went against her better judgment and drove in the heavy traffic."
    • Behind bars: In prison. "The criminal was sentenced to five years behind bars."
    • Beyond reasonable doubt: Certainty in a legal context. "The jury found the defendant guilty beyond reasonable doubt."
    • Do something by the book: Following rules precisely. "The officer handled the situation exactly by the book."
    • Breaking and entering: Entering a building illegally. "The burglars were arrested for breaking and entering."
    • Brush with the law: A brief encounter with the legal system. "He had a brush with the law for speeding."
    • Burden of proof: Responsibility to prove a claim. "The burden of proof rests with the plaintiff."

    • Case in point: An example illustrating a point. "The latest accident is a case in point, showing the dangers of speeding."

    • Caught red-handed: Caught doing something wrong immediately. "The police caught the thief red-handed."

    • Crack down on: Enforce the law strictly. "The authorities cracked down on speeding in the city."

    • Cut some slack: Treat less harshly; make an exception. "The teacher cut some slack for the student arriving late."

    • False pretences: Obtaining something deceptively. "He got the job under false pretences."

    • Get off the hook: Avoid punishment. "The lawyer managed to get him off the hook."

    • Get out of hand: Become uncontrolled. "The party got out of hand quickly."

    • Hit and run (accident): Leaving the scene of an accident without reporting it. "The driver was arrested for his hit and run accident."

    • Hush money: Money for keeping quiet. "The politician paid hush money to avoid scandal."

    • Law unto themselves: Ignoring laws. "The group behaved law unto themselves."

    • Lay down the law: Dictate rules firmly. "The leader laid down the law to the group."

    • Not have a leg to stand on: Having no evidence or justification. "The suspect had no leg to stand on and thus was released."

    • Null and void: Invalid. "The contract was deemed null and void."

    • Open-and-shut case: Clear-cut case. "The evidence in the case was an open and shut case."

    • Paper trail: Evidence of activity. "The police investigation uncovered a paper trail leading to the suspect."

    • Pervert the course of justice: Interfering with the correct legal process. "The politician was accused of perverting the course of justice."

    • Poetic justice: Outcome fitting the crime. "It was poetic justice that the criminal was apprehended in the same way."

    • Bend the rules: To modify rules or regulations. "The security guard bent the rules and let him inside."

    • Signed, sealed, and delivered: Legally binding agreement. "The contract was signed, sealed, and delivered."

    • Smoking gun: Unquestionable evidence. "The documents were the smoking gun needed to convict the defendant"

    • Take the law into one's own hands: Taking action without following legal procedures. "Rather than involve the system, he attempted to take the law into his own hands."

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    Test your knowledge of common legal idioms in English. This quiz covers idiomatic expressions frequently used in legal contexts, such as 'above board' and 'behind bars'. Enhance your understanding of legal language and improve your communication skills in legal settings.

    More Like This

    Evolution of Legal Research Resources
    20 questions
    Legal Terminology Crossword Flashcards
    16 questions
    Legal Analysis: Brzonkala v. Virginia Tech
    9 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser