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Questions and Answers
What is the term that relates directly to law and ethics, similar to responsibility?
The doctrine of foreseeability is about predicting the future.
False
What motto is used by surgical technologists that means 'patient first'?
Aeger Primo
Non-maleficence requires an intention to avoid needless harm or injury through acts of _____ or _____ .
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Who can be held responsible for the actions of an employee within a practice?
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Which doctrine states that each person is responsible for their own conduct?
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Study Notes
Legal Concepts in Health Care
- Legal terminology in health care often includes Latin terms; familiarity with these terms is essential for professionals.
- Accountability is a central theme, closely linked to responsibility in the context of law and ethics.
Case Study: Infection Due to Negligence
- Scenario involves Sal, a Surgical Technologist at "Gremlin" Hospital, who neglects proper scrubbing and gowning protocols.
- Resulted in a patient developing an infection from high bioburden levels, highlighting the importance of adherence to infection control standards.
Doctrine of Corporate Negligence
- Focuses on the responsibilities of an organization in ensuring competent staff.
- Jenni, a new surgical technologist, lacks basic skills in gowning, gloving, and instrument knowledge, raising concerns about training and oversight.
Doctrine of Foreseeability
- Identifies the need to anticipate potential harm based on known information.
- Example involves Mr. Jones, a heavy patient, who suffers an injury during a transfer due to inadequate handling, which could lead to liability claims.
Doctrine of Personal Liability
- Emphasizes individual responsibility for one’s actions.
- A surgical technologist who sutured a wound without training may share liability if complications arise from their actions, regardless of a physician's suggestions.
Doctrine of the Reasonably Prudent Person
- Standard that asks what a typical person would do in a similar situation, informing negligence assessments.
Principle of Non-maleficence
- Requires health care professionals to avoid unnecessary harm; actions should not impose unreasonable risks on patients.
- In healthcare, it's crucial to weigh the potential benefits against possible harm before proceeding with any intervention.
"Let the Master Answer"
- Employers can be held accountable for employees' actions and overall practice management, ensuring systems are in place for patient safety.
- The motto "Aeger Primo" translates to "patient first," underscoring surgical technologists' role as advocates and defenders of patient care.
Importance of State Regulations
- Understanding local laws, such as those in North Carolina, New York, or Colorado, is essential for surgical technologists to ensure compliance and advocacy efforts.
- Engage with legislators to promote awareness and improvement of surgical technology regulations.
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Description
Explore essential legal terminology and concepts in healthcare, including accountability and corporate negligence. This quiz examines a case study on infection due to negligence, emphasizing the importance of proper protocols and staff training in health care settings.
