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Questions and Answers
What is a prescription drug?
What is a prescription drug?
What phrase must be included on the labels of prescription drugs?
What phrase must be included on the labels of prescription drugs?
Caution: federal law prohibits dispensing without prescription
Which of the following are examples of medication only available by prescription? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are examples of medication only available by prescription? (Select all that apply)
What does a prescription contain?
What does a prescription contain?
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Over-the-counter drugs require a prescription.
Over-the-counter drugs require a prescription.
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Which of the following are examples of over-the-counter medications? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are examples of over-the-counter medications? (Select all that apply)
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What are controlled substances?
What are controlled substances?
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What does the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) do?
What does the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) do?
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What are drug schedules?
What are drug schedules?
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Schedule I drugs are accepted for medical use.
Schedule I drugs are accepted for medical use.
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Which of the following are examples of Schedule I drugs? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are examples of Schedule I drugs? (Select all that apply)
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Schedule II drugs are accepted for medical use in the United States.
Schedule II drugs are accepted for medical use in the United States.
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Which of the following are examples of Schedule II drugs? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are examples of Schedule II drugs? (Select all that apply)
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What are Schedule III drugs?
What are Schedule III drugs?
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What is an example of a Schedule III drug?
What is an example of a Schedule III drug?
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Schedule IV drugs have a higher potential for addiction and abuse than Schedule III drugs.
Schedule IV drugs have a higher potential for addiction and abuse than Schedule III drugs.
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Which of the following are examples of Schedule IV drugs? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are examples of Schedule IV drugs? (Select all that apply)
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Schedule V drugs have a high potential for addiction and abuse.
Schedule V drugs have a high potential for addiction and abuse.
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What is an example of a Schedule V drug?
What is an example of a Schedule V drug?
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What did the Harrison Act of 1915 accomplish?
What did the Harrison Act of 1915 accomplish?
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What effects do narcotics have?
What effects do narcotics have?
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Which of the following are examples of narcotics? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are examples of narcotics? (Select all that apply)
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Study Notes
Prescription Drugs
- Ordered exclusively by licensed healthcare practitioners such as physicians, dentists, or physician assistants.
- Must include a cautionary note on labels: "Caution: federal law prohibits dispensing without prescription."
Examples of Prescription Medications
- Common prescription antibiotics include penicillin.
- Heart medications such as digoxin are also available only by prescription.
Understanding Prescriptions
- Prescriptions must detail medication name, dosage, and administration times.
- Essential information includes the date, physician's name, address, DEA number, and patient's name and birth date.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs
- OTC drugs can be purchased without a prescription.
Examples of OTC Medications
- Common OTC drugs include aspirin, antacids, and antidiarrheal medications.
Controlled Substances
- These are drugs that pose a risk for addiction or abuse.
Role of the Drug Enforcement Agency
- The DEA enforces regulations concerning controlled substances.
Drug Schedules
- Developed by the FDA to categorize drugs based on their abuse potential.
Schedule I Drugs
- Possess the highest potential for addiction and abuse.
- Not recognized for medical use in the United States.
Examples of Schedule I Drugs
- Notable schedule I drugs include heroin, LSD, and marijuana.
Schedule II Drugs
- Characterized by high potential for addiction and abuse but accepted for medical use.
Examples of Schedule II Drugs
- Include substances like codeine, cocaine, morphine, opium, and secobarbital.
Schedule III Drugs
- Have a moderate to low potential for addiction and abuse.
Examples of Schedule III Drugs
- Examples encompass butabarbital, anabolic steroids, and acetaminophen combined with cocaine.
Schedule IV Drugs
- These drugs have a lower addiction and abuse potential compared to schedule III drugs.
Examples of Schedule IV Drugs
- Include chloral hydrate, phenobarbital, and diazepam.
Schedule V Drugs
- Characterized by a low potential for addiction and abuse.
Examples of Schedule V Drugs
- Comprise low-strength codeine mixed with other drugs like Excedrin and salicylic acid.
Harrison Act of 1915
- Legislation that prohibited the use of heroin and cocaine.
Narcotics
- Drugs that induce sleep, depress central nervous system activity, and provide powerful analgesic effects.
Examples of Narcotics
- Notable narcotics include oxycodone (Oxycontin), methadone, morphine, and heroin.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the legal classification of drugs with these flashcards. Learn about prescription drugs, their definitions, and examples of medications available only with a physician's order. Perfect for healthcare students and professionals.
