Leavell and Clark's Agent-Host-Environment Model and Levels of Prevention Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to Florence Nightingale, how did nurses contribute to patient recovery?

  • By providing emotional support to the patient
  • By performing tasks for the patient and controlling the patient's environment (correct)
  • By prescribing medication for the patient
  • By conducting surgeries for the patient

    • How does Jean Watson view a person?

  • As a holistic entity with interconnected body, mind, and soul (correct)
  • As a fragmented being with separate parts
  • As a being composed of only the body
  • As a being driven solely by physical needs

    • What does Katie Eriksson state about the human being?

  • The human being is independent of any internal connection
  • The human being is entirely physical in nature
  • The human being consists of body, mind, soul, and spirit (correct)
  • The human being is devoid of any spirituality

    • According to Dorothea Orem, what defines a person?

    <p>A person is a total being with universal, developmental needs capable of self-care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Imogene King's view, how do individuals differ?

    <p>Individuals are unique and holistic in nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Sister Calista Roy, how does a man exist?

    <p>Biopsychosocially</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Dorothy Johnson, how many subsystems does a man have as a behavioral system?

    <p>Seven</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who believes that the goal of adaption is the conservation of wholeness?

    <p>Hildegard Peplau</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Lydia Hall, what kind of individual is a human being?

    <p>Irreplaceable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Virginia Henderson believe is inseparable?

    <p>Mind and body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Madeleine Leininger, what characterizes a human being?

    <p>Capable of being concerned about others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who views clients as participants in the transformative process?

    <p>Margaret Newman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification of diseases results from changes in the normal structure?

    <p>Organic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of illnesses are described as having no anatomical changes to account for the symptoms present?

    <p>Functional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is NOT listed as a behavioral factor contributing to diseases?

    <p>Overcrowding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'venereal' usually refer to in terms of diseases?

    <p>Diseases acquired through sexual relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Familial' diseases occur in which group of individuals?

    <p>In individuals from the same family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Epidemic' diseases typically affect which group of people?

    <p>Overcrowded communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of primary prevention?

    <p>Maintaining or improving general health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of tertiary prevention?

    <p>Rehabilitation rather than diagnosis and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of illness involves seeking advice and support for the decision to give up some activities?

    <p>Assumption of sick role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Leavell and Clark's Agent-Host-Environment model, what does the 'HOST' refer to?

    <p>Persons who may or may not be affected by a disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage of illness does a person start experiencing physical symptoms like fever and muscle aches?

    <p>Symptom experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of secondary prevention?

    <p>Diagnosis and prompt intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

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